SAT Essay Writing & Analysis 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In rhetorical analysis, identifying an author's use of statistics primarily supports which appeal?
- Logos (Correct answer)
- Pathos
- Ethos
- Kairos
Correct answer: Logos
Statistics and data appeal to logic and reason, which is logos.
Question 2: When an author cites their own credentials and experience, they are building which appeal?
- Pathos
- Logos
- Ethos (Correct answer)
- Syntax
Correct answer: Ethos
Establishing credibility and authority is the appeal of ethos.
Question 3: A strong analytical essay thesis should primarily explain:
- Whether you agree with the author
- How the author builds their argument (Correct answer)
- A summary of the passage's topic
- Your personal opinion on the issue
Correct answer: How the author builds their argument
SAT essay analysis evaluates how the author constructs the argument, not whether you agree.
Question 4: An author describing a starving child to move readers is using:
- Logos
- Pathos (Correct answer)
- Ethos
- Anaphora
Correct answer: Pathos
Evoking emotion in the reader is the appeal of pathos.
Question 5: Which is the best evidence to quote in a rhetorical analysis paragraph?
- A random sentence from the passage
- A specific line that demonstrates the technique discussed (Correct answer)
- The entire opening paragraph
- Your own invented example
Correct answer: A specific line that demonstrates the technique discussed
Effective analysis quotes specific, relevant lines that illustrate the named technique.
Question 6: The repetition of a word at the beginning of successive clauses is called:
- Alliteration
- Anaphora (Correct answer)
- Hyperbole
- Juxtaposition
Correct answer: Anaphora
Anaphora is the deliberate repetition of words at the start of successive clauses.
Question 7: A good rhetorical analysis conclusion should:
- Introduce a brand-new technique
- Restate how the techniques build the argument's effect (Correct answer)
- Apologize for any errors
- Summarize the passage's plot
Correct answer: Restate how the techniques build the argument's effect
The conclusion should reinforce how the analyzed techniques achieve the author's purpose.
In rhetorical analysis, identifying an author's use of statistics primarily supports which appeal?