Professional Scrum Master Professional Scrum Master-FREE Professional Scrum Master 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Who is responsible for canceling a Sprint if necessary?
- The Scrum Master
- The Product Owner (Correct answer)
- The Developers
- Any Scrum Team member by consensus
Correct answer: The Product Owner
Only the Product Owner has the authority to cancel a Sprint, typically when the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete due to a change in direction or circumstances.
Question 2: What is the primary purpose of the Daily Scrum?
- To report progress to the Scrum Master
- To update the Sprint Backlog items and their estimates
- To inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the plan for the next 24 hours (Correct answer)
- To identify and resolve impediments with management
Correct answer: To inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the plan for the next 24 hours
The Daily Scrum is a 15-minute event for Developers to inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt their plan for the upcoming day, fostering self-management.
Question 3: A Scrum Master notices the Developers are consistently unable to finish their Sprint Backlog items. What is the MOST appropriate action?
- Extend the Sprint length to give the team more time
- Help the team understand how to right-size their Sprint forecasts (Correct answer)
- Ask the Product Owner to remove items from the Sprint mid-Sprint
- Report the underperformance to management
Correct answer: Help the team understand how to right-size their Sprint forecasts
The Scrum Master serves the team by coaching them on empiricism and self-management, including helping them improve their ability to forecast work they can realistically complete in a Sprint.
Question 4: Which of the following best describes a Product Backlog?
- A fixed list of requirements agreed upon at project kickoff
- An emergent, ordered list of what is needed to improve the product (Correct answer)
- A Sprint-specific task board managed by the Developers
- A document owned jointly by the Scrum Team and stakeholders
Correct answer: An emergent, ordered list of what is needed to improve the product
The Product Backlog is an emergent, ordered list of everything needed to improve the product. It is never complete and evolves as the product and its environment change.
Question 5: What happens at the end of a Sprint if the Increment does not meet the Definition of Done?
- The Sprint is extended until the work meets the Definition of Done
- The incomplete work is returned to the Product Backlog for future consideration (Correct answer)
- The Scrum Master decides whether to release the Increment anyway
- The Product Owner accepts partial credit and the team moves on
Correct answer: The incomplete work is returned to the Product Backlog for future consideration
Work that does not meet the Definition of Done cannot be released or presented at Sprint Review as Done. It returns to the Product Backlog, where the Product Owner may re-order it for a future Sprint.
Question 6: During the Sprint Review, who should attend?
- Only the Scrum Team and the Product Owner
- The Scrum Team and key stakeholders invited by the Product Owner (Correct answer)
- The Scrum Team, all stakeholders, and senior management
- Only the Developers and the Scrum Master
Correct answer: The Scrum Team and key stakeholders invited by the Product Owner
The Sprint Review is attended by the entire Scrum Team and key stakeholders invited by the Product Owner. It is a collaborative working session to inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog.
Professional Scrum Master Professional Scrum Master-FREE Professional Scrum Master 1
Who is responsible for canceling a Sprint if necessary?