Product Management Product Roadmap Planning 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary purpose of a product roadmap?
- To communicate the product vision and direction over time (Correct answer)
- To list all bugs to be fixed
- To track daily developer tasks
- To document customer complaints
Correct answer: To communicate the product vision and direction over time
A product roadmap communicates the high-level vision, direction, and planned milestones for a product over a set time horizon.
Question 2: Which type of roadmap organizes features by themes rather than fixed dates?
- Now-Next-Later roadmap (Correct answer)
- Gantt chart roadmap
- Release calendar
- Sprint backlog
Correct answer: Now-Next-Later roadmap
The Now-Next-Later roadmap groups work into flexible time horizons by theme, avoiding commitment to fixed delivery dates.
Question 3: What does 'outcome-based' roadmapping prioritize?
- Customer and business outcomes over feature delivery (Correct answer)
- Number of features shipped per quarter
- Developer velocity metrics
- Bug resolution rate
Correct answer: Customer and business outcomes over feature delivery
Outcome-based roadmaps focus on measurable results such as retention or revenue rather than simply shipping features.
Question 4: Which stakeholder group should a PM consult FIRST when building a new roadmap?
- Customers and end users (Correct answer)
- The legal department
- The marketing agency
- Investors only
Correct answer: Customers and end users
Customer and user insights should ground the roadmap in real problems before internal priorities are layered in.
Question 5: What is 'roadmap debt'?
- Accumulated low-value items that crowd out strategic work (Correct answer)
- Technical debt logged on the roadmap
- Unpaid licensing fees for roadmap tools
- Features removed from the backlog
Correct answer: Accumulated low-value items that crowd out strategic work
Roadmap debt refers to carry-over items and low-priority work that accumulate over time and dilute the roadmap's strategic focus.
Question 6: How often should a product roadmap typically be reviewed and updated?
- Quarterly or more frequently as strategy evolves (Correct answer)
- Only at product launch
- Once per year
- Every sprint without exception
Correct answer: Quarterly or more frequently as strategy evolves
Roadmaps should be living documents reviewed at least quarterly to reflect new data, market changes, and strategic shifts.
What is the primary purpose of a product roadmap?