Pharmacy Pharmacy Law 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under the Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act (CMEA), purchasers of pseudoephedrine-containing products must:
- Obtain a prescription
- Show ID and sign a logbook, with daily and monthly purchase limits (Correct answer)
- Provide a pharmacist consultation before purchase
- Have a prior authorization from their insurance
Correct answer: Show ID and sign a logbook, with daily and monthly purchase limits
CMEA requires buyers to present valid ID, sign a logbook, and comply with limits: 3.6 g/day and 9 g/30-day rolling period without a prescription.
Question 2: Which federal law established the FDA and requires drugs to be proven safe before marketing?
- Harrison Narcotic Tax Act (1914)
- Durham-Humphrey Amendment (1951)
- Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (1938) (Correct answer)
- Kefauver-Harris Amendment (1962)
Correct answer: Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (1938)
The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938, passed after the sulfanilamide disaster, required proof of safety before a drug could be marketed.
Question 3: How long must a pharmacy retain controlled substance records (DEA Form 222, invoices) according to federal law?
- 1 year
- 2 years (Correct answer)
- 3 years
- 5 years
Correct answer: 2 years
Federal DEA regulations require controlled substance records to be maintained for a minimum of 2 years, though some states require longer.
Question 4: OBRA '90 requires pharmacists to perform which service for Medicaid patients?
- Free medication delivery
- Drug utilization review (DUR) and patient counseling offer (Correct answer)
- Generic substitution for all prescriptions
- Annual medication therapy management
Correct answer: Drug utilization review (DUR) and patient counseling offer
OBRA '90 mandates prospective Drug Utilization Review and requires pharmacists to offer counseling to Medicaid outpatients on their medications.
Question 5: A DEA Form 106 must be completed when a pharmacy:
- Orders Schedule II controlled substances
- Dispenses a controlled substance prescription
- Discovers a theft or significant loss of controlled substances (Correct answer)
- Disposes of expired non-controlled medications
Correct answer: Discovers a theft or significant loss of controlled substances
DEA Form 106 (Report of Theft or Significant Loss of Controlled Substances) is required within one business day of discovering a theft or significant loss.
Question 6: The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) primarily protects:
- Pharmacists from malpractice suits
- Patients' protected health information (PHI) (Correct answer)
- Insurance companies from fraudulent claims
- Pharmacy benefit managers' pricing data
Correct answer: Patients' protected health information (PHI)
HIPAA's Privacy Rule protects patients' individually identifiable health information (PHI) from unauthorized disclosure by covered entities including pharmacies.
Under the Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act (CMEA), purchasers of pseudoephedrine-containing products must: