PARCC Advanced Reading Practice Questions Story 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: 6. These directions show you how to...
- Work with a hammer.
- Use a file. (Correct answer)
- Polish a file.
- Oil a vise.
- Repair shop tools.
Correct answer: Use a file.
The directions (implied by the subsequent questions) describe specific techniques and safety measures for using a hand tool to shape or smooth materials. These instructions, such as pressing down on the forward stroke and clearing teeth, are characteristic of how one would properly operate a file. Thus, the directions are guiding the user on how to effectively use a file.
Question 2: 7. When using a file...
- Always bear down on the return stroke.
- Move it in a circle.
- Remove the handle.
- Press down on the forward stroke. (Correct answer)
- Wear protective gloves.
Correct answer: Press down on the forward stroke.
Proper technique for using a file, as outlined in the implied instructions, dictates applying pressure only on the forward stroke. This ensures that the file's teeth cut effectively into the material and prevents them from dulling prematurely. Bearing down on the return stroke is incorrect and can damage the file.
Question 3: 8. When working on soft metals, you can...
- Remove the handle.
- Clear metal pieces from the teeth. (Correct answer)
- Bear down very hard on the return stroke.
- File in circles.
- Strengthen them with added wood.
Correct answer: Clear metal pieces from the teeth.
When working on soft metals, the file's teeth can easily become clogged with metal shavings, a condition known as 'pinning.' The implied instructions advise clearing these metal pieces from the teeth to maintain the file's cutting efficiency and prevent scratching or marring the workpiece. This is a crucial step for effective and clean filing of soft materials.
Question 4: 9. Protect your hands by...
- Dulling the teeth.
- Dragging the teeth on the backstroke.
- Using a vise.
- Installing a handle. (Correct answer)
- Wearing safety gloves.
Correct answer: Installing a handle.
To protect your hands when using a file, it is essential to install a proper handle. The handle provides a secure grip, preventing your hand from slipping off the tang (the pointed end) and onto the sharp teeth of the file or the workpiece. This safety measure minimizes the risk of cuts and injuries during use.
6.
These directions show you how to...