Ontario Security Guard Test Emergency Response Procedures 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the first priority for a security guard when responding to any emergency?
- Protect property from damage
- Ensure the safety of people, including yourself, the public, and any victims (Correct answer)
- Write an incident report
- Notify the media
Correct answer: Ensure the safety of people, including yourself, the public, and any victims
In any emergency, the preservation of human life is the top priority. This includes the guard's own safety, the safety of the public, and the safety of any victims. Property is secondary to life.
Question 2: What does the acronym 'RACE' stand for in fire emergency procedures?
- Run, Alarm, Call, Evacuate
- Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate (Correct answer)
- Report, Assess, Control, Exit
- React, Assist, Communicate, Evaluate
Correct answer: Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate
RACE stands for Rescue (anyone in immediate danger), Alarm (activate the fire alarm), Contain (close doors to limit fire spread), and Extinguish/Evacuate (fight the fire if safe or evacuate the building).
Question 3: What does the acronym 'PASS' stand for when using a fire extinguisher?
- Push, Aim, Spray, Sweep
- Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep (Correct answer)
- Point, Activate, Spray, Stop
- Prepare, Approach, Spray, Secure
Correct answer: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
PASS stands for Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep from side to side. This is the standard technique for using a portable fire extinguisher.
Question 4: In a bomb threat situation, what should a security guard do first?
- Search for the bomb immediately
- Keep the caller on the line as long as possible, note details, and notify police immediately (Correct answer)
- Evacuate the building without telling anyone why
- Ignore the threat as most are hoaxes
Correct answer: Keep the caller on the line as long as possible, note details, and notify police immediately
If receiving a bomb threat by phone, the guard should keep the caller talking to gather information (voice characteristics, background noise, specific details about the device), while signaling a colleague to call police.
Question 5: What is the purpose of an emergency response plan (ERP)?
- To satisfy insurance requirements only
- To provide a pre-planned, coordinated approach to managing emergencies that protects lives and minimizes damage (Correct answer)
- To assign blame after an incident
- To determine which employees can leave early
Correct answer: To provide a pre-planned, coordinated approach to managing emergencies that protects lives and minimizes damage
An ERP establishes clear procedures, roles, and responsibilities for responding to various emergencies. It ensures a coordinated response that prioritizes life safety and minimizes property damage.
Question 6: What are the three elements of the 'fire triangle'?
- Water, sand, and foam
- Heat, fuel, and oxygen (Correct answer)
- Smoke, flames, and ash
- Electricity, gas, and liquid
Correct answer: Heat, fuel, and oxygen
The fire triangle consists of heat, fuel, and oxygen — the three elements required for fire. Removing any one element will extinguish the fire. This understanding guides fire suppression strategies.
Ontario Security Guard Test Emergency Response Procedures 1
What is the first priority for a security guard when responding to any emergency?