NTS Verbal Reasoning: Analogies 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Doctor : Hospital :: Teacher : ?
- Clinic
- School (Correct answer)
- Office
- Library
Correct answer: School
A doctor works in a hospital; similarly, a teacher works in a school.
This analogy follows the pattern 'Professional : Workplace'. A doctor's primary workplace is a hospital, and a teacher's primary workplace is a school. Analogies testing workplace relationships are common in NTS verbal reasoning sections.
Question 2: Pen : Write :: Knife : ?
- Sharp
- Cut (Correct answer)
- Steel
- Handle
Correct answer: Cut
A pen is used to write; a knife is used to cut. The analogy is tool:function.
This is a 'Tool : Function' analogy. A pen is a tool used to write, and a knife is a tool used to cut. The relationship links an object to its primary use or action. Object-function analogies are among the most common types in NTS verbal reasoning.
Question 3: Bird : Nest :: Human : ?
- Tree
- House (Correct answer)
- Earth
- City
Correct answer: House
A bird lives in a nest; a human lives in a house. The analogy is creature:dwelling.
This is a 'Creature : Dwelling' analogy. A bird's dwelling is a nest, and a human's dwelling is a house. The relationship connects a living being to its typical habitat or home. Dwelling/habitat analogies frequently appear in NTS verbal reasoning tests.
Question 4: Hot : Cold :: Light : ?
- Bright
- Heavy
- Dark (Correct answer)
- Sun
Correct answer: Dark
Hot and cold are antonyms; light and dark are antonyms.
This is an 'Antonym' analogy. Hot is the opposite of cold, and light is the opposite of dark. The relationship is one of contrast or opposition. Antonym analogies are fundamental to NTS verbal reasoning and require strong vocabulary knowledge.
Question 5: Chapter : Book :: Verse : ?
- Poem (Correct answer)
- Story
- Song
- Play
Correct answer: Poem
A chapter is a part of a book; a verse is a part of a poem. The analogy is part:whole.
This is a 'Part : Whole' analogy. A chapter is a division within a book, and a verse is a division within a poem. The relationship shows how smaller units compose larger works. Part-whole analogies test understanding of structural relationships in NTS verbal reasoning.
Question 6: Flock : Sheep :: Pack : ?
- Birds
- Fish
- Wolves (Correct answer)
- Cattle
Correct answer: Wolves
A group of sheep is called a flock; a group of wolves is called a pack.
This is a 'Group Name : Animal' analogy. A flock is the collective noun for sheep, and a pack is the collective noun for wolves. Other examples: a school of fish, a herd of cattle, a pride of lions. Collective noun analogies test vocabulary and general knowledge in NTS.
NTS Verbal Reasoning: Analogies 2
Doctor : Hospital :: Teacher : ?