NOCE Contact Lens Fitting and Care 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which solution type is contraindicated for use with hydrogen peroxide contact lens disinfection systems during the neutralization step?
- Saline
- Multi-purpose solution (Correct answer)
- Enzymatic cleaner
- Rewetting drops
Correct answer: Multi-purpose solution
Multi-purpose solutions must not be used to neutralize hydrogen peroxide systems; the dedicated neutralizing disk or tablet must be used to avoid ocular damage.
Question 2: A soft toric contact lens rotates 15 degrees counterclockwise on the eye. If the prescription calls for 180-degree cylinder axis, what axis should be ordered?
- 165 degrees (Correct answer)
- 195 degrees
- 180 degrees
- 15 degrees
Correct answer: 165 degrees
Using the LARS rule (Left Add, Right Subtract), a counterclockwise rotation means you subtract 15 degrees: 180 − 15 = 165 degrees.
Question 3: Which condition is an absolute contraindication to contact lens wear?
- Active bacterial keratitis (Correct answer)
- Mild myopia
- Presbyopia
- Low astigmatism
Correct answer: Active bacterial keratitis
Active corneal infection such as bacterial keratitis is an absolute contraindication because contact lens wear would worsen the infection and delay healing.
Question 4: What is the recommended maximum replacement interval for rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lenses?
- 1–2 years (Correct answer)
- 1 month
- 6 months
- 2 weeks
Correct answer: 1–2 years
RGP lenses are typically replaced every 1–2 years, though this depends on lens deposits, surface degradation, and prescription changes.
Question 5: A patient reports their daily wear soft contact lenses feel dry and uncomfortable by midday. Which product is most appropriate to recommend for in-eye use?
- Rewetting drops formulated for contact lenses (Correct answer)
- Artificial tears with preservatives
- Hydrogen peroxide solution
- Saline nasal spray
Correct answer: Rewetting drops formulated for contact lenses
Rewetting drops designed for contact lens wear are safe for in-eye use and help rehydrate the lens surface without disrupting the tear film.
Question 6: When assessing the fit of a soft contact lens using a slit lamp, a well-fitting lens should demonstrate how much movement on a blink?
- 0.25–0.50 mm (Correct answer)
- Less than 0.10 mm
- 1.00–2.00 mm
- More than 3.00 mm
Correct answer: 0.25–0.50 mm
A properly fitting soft contact lens should move approximately 0.25–0.50 mm with each blink to ensure adequate tear exchange and corneal oxygenation.
Which solution type is contraindicated for use with hydrogen peroxide contact lens disinfection systems during the neutralization step?