MSW MSW Master of Social Work Professional Values and Ethics Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A social worker discovers that a colleague is practicing while impaired due to substance use. According to the NASW Code of Ethics, what is the social worker's primary obligation?
- Ignore the situation to avoid conflict
- Report the concern through appropriate channels to protect clients (Correct answer)
- Confront the colleague publicly at a staff meeting
- Discuss the matter with other colleagues informally
Correct answer: Report the concern through appropriate channels to protect clients
The NASW Code of Ethics requires social workers to take action when a colleague's impairment interferes with practice effectiveness, primarily to protect clients from harm.
Question 2: Which ethical principle is demonstrated when a social worker helps a client understand all available treatment options and supports the client's right to choose?
- Beneficence
- Self-determination (Correct answer)
- Nonmaleficence
- Justice
Correct answer: Self-determination
Self-determination is the ethical principle that recognizes clients' rights to make their own decisions and choices about their care and treatment.
Question 3: A social worker in private practice receives a subpoena for a client's records. What should the social worker do first?
- Immediately release all records to comply with the subpoena
- Destroy sensitive portions of the record
- Consult with an attorney and notify the client before releasing any information (Correct answer)
- Refuse to acknowledge the client relationship
Correct answer: Consult with an attorney and notify the client before releasing any information
Social workers should consult legal counsel and inform the client before responding to a subpoena, as a subpoena alone does not override confidentiality obligations without a court order.
Question 4: In which situation would a social worker be ethically justified in breaching client confidentiality without the client's consent?
- When a family member requests information about the client's diagnosis
- When the client reveals plans to seriously harm an identifiable third party (Correct answer)
- When an insurance company requests detailed session notes
- When a colleague asks about the client's progress out of curiosity
Correct answer: When the client reveals plans to seriously harm an identifiable third party
The duty to warn or protect applies when a client poses a serious, imminent threat to an identifiable third party, which is a recognized exception to confidentiality.
Question 5: A social worker feels a strong personal attraction to a current client. What is the most ethical course of action?
- Continue treatment but avoid discussing personal feelings
- Pursue the relationship after terminating services
- Seek consultation or supervision and consider transferring the client (Correct answer)
- Ask the client if they share the same feelings
Correct answer: Seek consultation or supervision and consider transferring the client
The NASW Code of Ethics prohibits dual relationships that could exploit clients, and seeking supervision while considering a referral protects the client's well-being.
Question 6: Which core social work value is most directly reflected in advocating for policy changes that address systemic poverty?
- Integrity
- Dignity and worth of the person
- Social justice (Correct answer)
- Competence
Correct answer: Social justice
Social justice is the core value that compels social workers to pursue social change, particularly on behalf of vulnerable and oppressed populations affected by systemic inequities.
A social worker discovers that a colleague is practicing while impaired due to substance use.
According to the NASW Code of Ethics, what is the social worker's primary obligation?