MEPS Medical Examination Procedures Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary purpose of the DD Form 2807-2, Accessions Medical History Report, in the MEPS medical evaluation process?
- To document the results of the applicant's physical examination conducted at MEPS.
- To serve as a legal waiver releasing MEPS from liability for pre-existing conditions.
- To function as a medical prescreening tool, completed by the applicant before arriving at MEPS to identify potential disqualifying conditions and the need for additional medical records. (Correct answer)
- To record the applicant's consent for drug and alcohol testing.
Correct answer: To function as a medical prescreening tool, completed by the applicant before arriving at MEPS to identify potential disqualifying conditions and the need for additional medical records.
The DD Form 2807-2 is the applicant's self-reported medical history. Its main function is to allow MEPS medical personnel to prescreen for potential issues before the applicant's physical examination. This process helps identify conditions that might be disqualifying or that require the applicant to bring additional medical documentation, making the in-person evaluation more efficient.
Question 2: An applicant at MEPS is undergoing the series of joint and muscle maneuvers, which includes the 'duck walk.' The medical technician observes that the applicant is unable to perform the maneuver correctly due to apparent pain and instability in their knee. What is the appropriate next step for the technician?
- Immediately disqualify the applicant and end the medical examination.
- Instruct the applicant to repeat the maneuver until it is performed correctly.
- Disregard the failed maneuver as long as the applicant passes all others.
- Document the specific limitation observed and ensure the applicant is evaluated by the MEPS physician for that issue. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Document the specific limitation observed and ensure the applicant is evaluated by the MEPS physician for that issue.
The orthopedic evaluation, which includes maneuvers like the duck walk, is designed to detect abnormalities and limitations of joint motion. If an applicant has difficulty, the technician's role is not to make a final qualification decision but to accurately document the observation so that a MEPS physician can conduct a thorough evaluation and make a medical determination.
Question 3: Which of the following is a standard hearing acuity requirement for an applicant to pass the initial MEPS hearing test without needing a waiver?
- No hearing loss greater than 15 decibels (dB) at any frequency.
- A hearing threshold level in either ear not exceeding 30 dB averaged at 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz, with no individual level greater than 35 dB at those frequencies. (Correct answer)
- The ability to hear a whisper from 20 feet away in a quiet room.
- Perfect hearing with a 0 dB threshold across all tested frequencies.
Correct answer: A hearing threshold level in either ear not exceeding 30 dB averaged at 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz, with no individual level greater than 35 dB at those frequencies.
The current medical standards for military accession specify the hearing requirements. An applicant must not have a hearing threshold level in either ear greater than a pure tone average of 30 decibels (dB) for the frequencies 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz, and no single frequency can exceed 35 dB. Failing this standard is a disqualifying condition, though a waiver may be possible.
Question 4: During the vision screening at MEPS, an applicant is tested for stereopsis. What is this test specifically designed to evaluate?
- Color vision deficiencies.
- Near and distant visual acuity.
- The ability to see objects in three dimensions, also known as depth perception. (Correct answer)
- Peripheral vision range.
Correct answer: The ability to see objects in three dimensions, also known as depth perception.
Stereopsis is the medical term for the perception of depth and 3-dimensional structure obtained on the basis of visual information deriving from two eyes. The test at MEPS, which often involves identifying which circle or shape appears to be 'floating' or closer, is specifically designed to measure an applicant's depth perception. While not always disqualifying for general service, poor depth perception can restrict an applicant from certain military jobs, such as aviation.
Question 5: A urinalysis is a mandatory component of the MEPS medical examination. Besides testing for illegal drugs and alcohol, what other medical screenings are conducted on the urine sample?
- Tests for glucose and protein, and a pregnancy test for female applicants. (Correct answer)
- A full panel for vitamin and mineral deficiencies.
- Genetic markers for hereditary diseases.
- DNA profiling for identity verification.
Correct answer: Tests for glucose and protein, and a pregnancy test for female applicants.
The urinalysis at MEPS serves multiple purposes. In addition to the comprehensive drug and alcohol screening, the sample is tested for glucose (to screen for potential diabetes) and protein (to screen for potential kidney issues). For all female applicants, a pregnancy test (HCG test) is also mandatory.
Question 6: Which of the following Department of Defense Instructions (DoDI) establishes the baseline medical standards for an individual's appointment, enlistment, or induction into the military services?
- DoDI 1342.28 - Family and Medical Leave
- DoDI 1400.25 - Civilian Personnel Management
- DoDI 8500.01 - Cybersecurity
- DoDI 6130.03 - Medical Standards for Military Service (Correct answer)
Correct answer: DoDI 6130.03 - Medical Standards for Military Service
DoDI 6130.03, specifically Volume 1, is the governing regulation that establishes the physical and medical standards for anyone seeking to be appointed, enlisted, or inducted into the Military Services. MEPS medical staff use this instruction as the basis for determining if an applicant is medically qualified for service.
MEPS Medical Examination Procedures Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of the DD Form 2807-2, Accessions Medical History Report, in the MEPS medical evaluation process?