Massage and Bodywork Licensing Examination MBLEx Test Client Assessment and Treatment Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A client reports sharp pain at a 7/10 intensity in the right shoulder during active abduction beyond 90 degrees. Which assessment finding does this most likely indicate?
- Supraspinatus tendon impingement (Correct answer)
- Biceps tendinitis
- Thoracic outlet syndrome
- Lateral epicondylitis
Correct answer: Supraspinatus tendon impingement
Pain during active abduction beyond 90 degrees is a hallmark sign of supraspinatus impingement in the subacromial space.
Question 2: During a postural assessment, a massage therapist notices the client's right shoulder is significantly higher than the left. What is the most appropriate next step?
- Assess for possible scoliosis or muscular imbalance (Correct answer)
- Immediately refer the client to an orthopedic surgeon
- Begin deep tissue work on the elevated shoulder
- Apply ice to the higher shoulder before treatment
Correct answer: Assess for possible scoliosis or muscular imbalance
An elevated shoulder warrants further assessment for underlying scoliosis or muscular imbalances before determining a treatment approach.
Question 3: A client with chronic low back pain has been cleared by their physician for massage therapy. Which assessment technique is most appropriate to identify specific areas of muscular tension?
- Palpation of the lumbar paraspinal muscles (Correct answer)
- Performing a straight leg raise test
- Checking deep tendon reflexes
- Measuring leg length discrepancy with a tape measure
Correct answer: Palpation of the lumbar paraspinal muscles
Palpation is the primary hands-on assessment tool massage therapists use to locate areas of muscular tension, trigger points, and tissue changes.
Question 4: When developing a treatment plan for a client with tension headaches, which muscle group should be prioritized in the assessment?
- Suboccipital muscles and upper trapezius (Correct answer)
- Quadriceps and hamstrings
- Gluteus maximus and piriformis
- Tibialis anterior and peroneals
Correct answer: Suboccipital muscles and upper trapezius
Tension headaches are commonly associated with hypertonicity of the suboccipital muscles and upper trapezius, making them the priority for assessment.
Question 5: A client presents with numbness and tingling in the fourth and fifth digits of the hand. Which treatment area should the therapist focus on during assessment?
- Cubital tunnel and ulnar nerve pathway (Correct answer)
- Carpal tunnel and median nerve
- Radial tunnel and radial nerve
- Thoracic outlet and brachial plexus
Correct answer: Cubital tunnel and ulnar nerve pathway
Numbness in the fourth and fifth digits corresponds to ulnar nerve distribution, indicating potential compression at the cubital tunnel.
Question 6: A returning client reports that their hip pain improved after the last session but returned within two days. What is the most appropriate clinical response?
- Reassess the hip, review the treatment plan, and consider modifying the approach (Correct answer)
- Repeat the exact same treatment since it provided temporary relief
- Discontinue massage and refer to a physician immediately
- Increase pressure significantly to achieve longer-lasting results
Correct answer: Reassess the hip, review the treatment plan, and consider modifying the approach
When temporary improvement occurs, reassessment and treatment plan modification are appropriate to achieve more lasting results.
A client reports sharp pain at a 7/10 intensity in the right shoulder during active abduction beyond 90 degrees.
Which assessment finding does this most likely indicate?