LTA Collection Management and Acquisitions 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is a 'standing order' in library acquisitions?
- A one-time purchase of a single title
- An automatic order for each new volume in a continuing series (Correct answer)
- A request to hold an item until funding is available
- A recurring subscription to a periodical
Correct answer: An automatic order for each new volume in a continuing series
A standing order ensures the library automatically receives and pays for each new volume or edition of a series as it is published.
Question 2: Which of the following best describes 'weeding' in collection management?
- Adding new items to fill subject gaps
- Systematically removing outdated or underused materials (Correct answer)
- Repairing damaged items for continued use
- Moving items to remote storage to free shelf space
Correct answer: Systematically removing outdated or underused materials
Weeding (also called deselection) is the process of systematically removing materials that are outdated, damaged, or rarely used to maintain a current and useful collection.
Question 3: What does the acronym 'ILL' stand for in library services?
- Integrated Library Lending
- Interlibrary Loan (Correct answer)
- Item-Level Locator
- Internal Library Listing
Correct answer: Interlibrary Loan
Interlibrary Loan (ILL) is a service that allows a library to borrow materials from another library on behalf of a patron.
Question 4: A library uses the CREW method for weeding. What does the 'C' stand for?
- Circulation
- Currency (Correct answer)
- Cost
- Condition
Correct answer: Currency
In the CREW method (Continuous Review, Evaluation, and Weeding), 'C' stands for Currency, referring to how up-to-date the information in the item is.
Question 5: Which type of vendor provides libraries access to electronic journals from multiple publishers through a single platform?
- Jobber
- Aggregator (Correct answer)
- Approval plan vendor
- Antiquarian dealer
Correct answer: Aggregator
An aggregator bundles electronic content from many publishers into a single database or platform, giving libraries one-stop access.
Question 6: What is 'demand-driven acquisitions' (DDA)?
- Purchasing items based on subject librarian recommendations
- Acquiring items only after patron usage triggers a purchase (Correct answer)
- Ordering materials based on circulation statistics alone
- Buying all titles from a publisher's new release list
Correct answer: Acquiring items only after patron usage triggers a purchase
DDA (also called patron-driven acquisitions) means a library purchases or licenses an item only when a patron actually accesses or uses it enough times.
Question 7: A library receives a gift collection of 200 books. What is the FIRST step in processing?
- Add all items directly to the catalog
- Evaluate the items for relevance, condition, and duplicates (Correct answer)
- Send a thank-you letter and accept all items unconditionally
- Immediately discard items already owned by the library
Correct answer: Evaluate the items for relevance, condition, and duplicates
Before accepting or cataloging gift materials, staff should evaluate them for relevance, physical condition, and duplication of existing holdings.
What is a 'standing order' in library acquisitions?