LPN Delegation and Supervision for UAP 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following is an example of appropriate ongoing supervision of a UAP?
- Checking in with the UAP only at the end of the shift
- Periodically observing the UAP performing delegated tasks (Correct answer)
- Allowing the UAP to self-supervise if experienced
- Relying solely on the UAP's verbal reports of task completion
Correct answer: Periodically observing the UAP performing delegated tasks
Periodic direct observation ensures delegated tasks are performed correctly and safely.
Question 2: A UAP asks the LPN if they can change a patient's sterile wound dressing because the nurse is busy. The LPN should:
- Allow the UAP to do it since the patient needs it now
- Perform the dressing change themselves or find another licensed nurse (Correct answer)
- Teach the UAP the sterile technique and then delegate
- Ask the UAP to cover the wound temporarily until later
Correct answer: Perform the dressing change themselves or find another licensed nurse
Sterile wound dressing changes require clinical judgment and are outside the UAP's scope of practice.
Question 3: What is the most important consideration when determining the complexity of a task to delegate to a UAP?
- The UAP's seniority and years of experience on the unit
- Whether the task requires assessment, judgment, or specialized skill (Correct answer)
- The patient's preference for who provides care
- How busy the LPN is during the current shift
Correct answer: Whether the task requires assessment, judgment, or specialized skill
Tasks requiring clinical assessment or judgment are outside the UAP's scope regardless of experience.
Question 4: A UAP informs the LPN that a patient is crying and upset. What is the LPN's best response?
- Tell the UAP to provide comfort and report back later
- Go to the patient to assess and address the situation (Correct answer)
- Ask the UAP to contact the patient's family
- Document the report and address it at the next assessment
Correct answer: Go to the patient to assess and address the situation
Emotional distress may indicate a clinical or psychosocial need that requires the LPN's direct assessment.
Question 5: Which of the following tasks may the LPN delegate to a UAP in a long-term care facility?
- Administering a scheduled oral medication
- Measuring and recording urinary output (Correct answer)
- Inserting a urinary catheter
- Assessing a new pressure injury
Correct answer: Measuring and recording urinary output
Measuring and recording output is a routine observational task within the UAP's scope.
Question 6: The LPN delegates perineal care to a UAP. The patient is confused and resistive. What should the UAP do?
- Restrain the patient gently and complete the care
- Stop the task and immediately inform the LPN (Correct answer)
- Ask a family member to hold the patient still
- Attempt to redirect and try again independently
Correct answer: Stop the task and immediately inform the LPN
A resistive confused patient may need a different approach or assessment, requiring the LPN's involvement.
Question 7: Which right of delegation requires the LPN to give the UAP clear instructions about what to do and report?
- Right person
- Right direction and communication (Correct answer)
- Right supervision
- Right task
Correct answer: Right direction and communication
The 'right direction and communication' ensures the UAP understands exactly what to do and what changes to report.
Which of the following is an example of appropriate ongoing supervision of a UAP?