LMSW LMSW Social Work Practice Models Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which practice model uses a structured, time-limited approach focused on helping clients achieve specific, measurable tasks within a defined period?
- Task-Centered Practice (Correct answer)
- Narrative Therapy
- Motivational Interviewing
- Gestalt Therapy
Correct answer: Task-Centered Practice
Task-Centered Practice is designed to be brief and goal-oriented, with client and worker collaboratively identifying discrete tasks to accomplish within a short timeframe.
Question 2: In the Strengths Perspective, which of the following best describes the social worker's primary role?
- Diagnosing pathology and prescribing treatment
- Identifying and mobilizing client resources and capacities (Correct answer)
- Confronting maladaptive defense mechanisms
- Analyzing unconscious conflicts driving behavior
Correct answer: Identifying and mobilizing client resources and capacities
The Strengths Perspective shifts focus from deficits to the inherent resources, resilience, and capacities that clients already possess.
Question 3: A social worker uses the acronym OARS (Open questions, Affirmations, Reflections, Summaries) in sessions. This technique is central to which model?
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
- Motivational Interviewing (Correct answer)
- Solution-Focused Brief Therapy
- Psychosocial Model
Correct answer: Motivational Interviewing
OARS represents the core communication skills in Motivational Interviewing, designed to build rapport and elicit change talk from the client.
Question 4: Which systems-based model emphasizes that human behavior is shaped by multiple nested environmental systems ranging from microsystem to macrosystem?
- Ecological Systems Theory (Correct answer)
- Structural Family Therapy
- Ego Psychology
- Attachment Theory
Correct answer: Ecological Systems Theory
Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory organizes the environment into concentric layers—micro, meso, exo, and macrosystem—that each influence development.
Question 5: In Crisis Intervention Theory, the primary goal of the social worker during the acute crisis phase is to:
- Explore childhood trauma underlying the crisis
- Help the client return to at least their pre-crisis level of functioning (Correct answer)
- Conduct a comprehensive biopsychosocial assessment
- Begin long-term treatment planning
Correct answer: Help the client return to at least their pre-crisis level of functioning
Crisis intervention aims to stabilize the client and restore equilibrium to at least baseline functioning as quickly as possible.
Question 6: Which model holds that people construct meaning through the stories they tell about their lives, and therapy involves reauthoring those narratives?
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
- Narrative Therapy (Correct answer)
- Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
- Behavioral Activation
Correct answer: Narrative Therapy
Narrative Therapy, developed by White and Epston, views problems as separate from persons and helps clients rewrite dominant, limiting life stories.
LMSW LMSW Social Work Practice Models Questions and Answers 2
Which practice model uses a structured, time-limited approach focused on helping clients achieve specific, measurable tasks within a defined period?