Government and Civil Service US Constitution and Government Structure 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: How many amendments does the US Constitution currently have?
- 25
- 27 (Correct answer)
- 30
- 21
Correct answer: 27
The US Constitution has 27 amendments, with the most recent ratified in 1992.
Question 2: Which branch of the US government is responsible for making laws?
- Executive
- Judicial
- Legislative (Correct answer)
- Administrative
Correct answer: Legislative
The Legislative branch, consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives, is responsible for creating federal laws.
Question 3: What is the minimum age requirement to serve as President of the United States?
- 30
- 35 (Correct answer)
- 40
- 25
Correct answer: 35
Article II of the Constitution requires the President to be at least 35 years old.
Question 4: How many justices currently serve on the US Supreme Court?
- 7
- 11
- 9 (Correct answer)
- 13
Correct answer: 9
The Supreme Court consists of nine justices: one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.
Question 5: Which article of the US Constitution establishes the Executive Branch?
- Article I
- Article III
- Article II (Correct answer)
- Article IV
Correct answer: Article II
Article II of the Constitution establishes the Executive Branch, defining the President's powers and duties.
Question 6: The First Amendment protects which of the following freedoms?
- Right to bear arms
- Freedom of speech (Correct answer)
- Right to a jury trial
- Protection from unreasonable searches
Correct answer: Freedom of speech
The First Amendment protects freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government.
How many amendments does the US Constitution currently have?