Free TBAS Directional Orientation Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: If an aircraft is heading north (0°) and makes a 90° turn to the right, what will be its new heading?
- 90° (East) (Correct answer)
- 180° (South)
- 270° (West)
- 360° (North)
Correct answer: 90° (East)
In aviation, headings are measured clockwise from North (0°/360°). If an aircraft is heading North (0°) and makes a 90° turn to the right (clockwise), it will be facing East. Therefore, the new heading will be 0° + 90° = 90°.
Question 2: An aircraft is flying on a heading of 270° (West) and makes a 180° turn. What is the new heading?
- 180° (South)
- 90° (East) (Correct answer)
- 0° (North)
- 360° (North)
Correct answer: 90° (East)
An aircraft on a heading of 270° is flying West. A 180° turn means reversing direction. To find the new heading, you add or subtract 180° from the current heading. 270° - 180° = 90°. Therefore, the new heading will be 90°, which is East.
Question 3: If a pilot is flying south (180°) and needs to change course to head directly northeast, what would the new heading be?
- 135°
- 225°
- 45° (Correct answer)
- 315°
Correct answer: 45°
South is 180° and North is 0°/360°. Northeast is exactly halfway between North (0°) and East (90°). Therefore, the heading for Northeast is 45°. This represents the precise direction between the two cardinal points.
Question 4: What is the opposite heading of 120°?
- 240°
- 300° (Correct answer)
- 210°
- 60°
Correct answer: 300°
To find the opposite heading, you add or subtract 180° from the given heading. If the heading is 120°, adding 180° gives 120° + 180° = 300°. This is the direct opposite direction on the compass rose.
Question 5: An aircraft is heading on a bearing of 330° and turns left 90°. What is the new heading?
- 90°
- 60°
- 0°
- 240° (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 240°
An aircraft on a bearing of 330° turns left 90°. A left turn means subtracting degrees from the current heading. So, 330° - 90° = 240°. This calculation provides the new heading after the specified turn.
Question 6: If a pilot makes a 45° turn to the left from a heading of 180°, what is the new heading?
- 270°
- 90°
- 225°
- 135° (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 135°
A pilot flying on a heading of 180° (South) makes a 45° turn to the left. A left turn means decreasing the heading value. Therefore, 180° - 45° = 135°. This calculation gives the new heading after the left turn.
Question 7: An aircraft is on a heading of 90° and needs to make a course correction of 270° to the right. What will be its new heading?
- 0°
- 180° (Correct answer)
- 270°
- 360°
Correct answer: 180°
An aircraft on a heading of 90° (East) making a 270° turn to the left would result in a new heading of 180° (South). This is calculated by subtracting 270° from the initial heading (90° - 270° = -180°), and then adding 360° to normalize the result to 180°. This effectively places the aircraft heading directly opposite to its initial eastward direction.
If an aircraft is heading north (0°) and makes a 90° turn to the right, what will be its new heading?