Free ServSafe Personal Hygiene and Health Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A food handler has been diagnosed with an illness caused by Norovirus. What is the manager's responsibility?
- Allow the employee to continue working but restrict them from handling ready-to-eat foods.
- Tell the employee they can return to work once they feel better.
- Exclude the food handler from the operation and notify the local regulatory authority. (Correct answer)
- Require the food handler to wear single-use gloves and a mask for all tasks.
Correct answer: Exclude the food handler from the operation and notify the local regulatory authority.
Norovirus is a highly contagious virus and one of the illnesses that must be reported to the regulatory authority. A food handler diagnosed with Norovirus must be excluded from the operation to prevent a foodborne illness outbreak.
Question 2: Which of the following is the correct procedure for washing hands in a food service operation?
- Use the coldest water possible, scrub with soap for 5 seconds, rinse, and dry with an apron.
- Wet hands with warm water, apply soap, scrub hands and arms vigorously for 10-15 seconds, rinse, and dry with a single-use paper towel. (Correct answer)
- Use a hand sanitizer for at least 30 seconds and allow to air dry.
- Rinse hands under warm water, apply an alcohol-based sanitizer, and then dry with a cloth towel.
Correct answer: Wet hands with warm water, apply soap, scrub hands and arms vigorously for 10-15 seconds, rinse, and dry with a single-use paper towel.
The entire handwashing process should take about 20 seconds. This includes wetting hands with water that is at least 100°F (38°C), applying soap, scrubbing vigorously for 10-15 seconds, rinsing thoroughly, and drying with a single-use paper towel or hand dryer.
Question 3: A chef is preparing salads for a catering event. They have a small cut on their finger. What is the proper procedure they must follow?
- Wash their hands and continue preparing the salads.
- Apply a clean bandage and continue working.
- Stop working and go home for the day.
- Cover the cut with a bandage and a single-use glove. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Cover the cut with a bandage and a single-use glove.
Infected wounds or cuts must be covered to prevent pathogens from contaminating food. The proper procedure is to cover the wound with an impermeable cover like a bandage and then wear a single-use glove over it.
Question 4: Under which circumstance must a food handler wash their hands?
- After putting on single-use gloves.
- Before taking out the garbage.
- After handling raw meat, poultry, or seafood. (Correct answer)
- Before using the restroom.
Correct answer: After handling raw meat, poultry, or seafood.
Food handlers must wash their hands after activities that could contaminate them, such as handling raw meat, poultry, or seafood, to prevent cross-contamination. Handwashing is required *before* putting on gloves, and *after* taking out garbage or using the restroom.
Question 5: Which item is a food handler permitted to wear while preparing food?
- A medical alert bracelet.
- A plain band ring. (Correct answer)
- A watch with a leather strap.
- A diamond engagement ring.
Correct answer: A plain band ring.
According to ServSafe guidelines, the only jewelry allowed on hands or arms while preparing food is a plain, solid band ring. Other items like bracelets, watches, and rings with stones can harbor pathogens and are a physical contaminant risk if they fall into food.
Question 6: A food handler needs to drink water while working in the kitchen prep area. What is the correct procedure?
- They can drink from an open cup as long as it is kept away from food.
- They must leave the kitchen and drink in a designated break area.
- They can drink from a covered container with a straw. (Correct answer)
- They are not allowed to drink anything while in the kitchen.
Correct answer: They can drink from a covered container with a straw.
To prevent saliva from contaminating hands, surfaces, or food, employees may drink from a covered container with a straw in food prep and dishwashing areas, if allowed by the local regulatory authority. Otherwise, eating, drinking, and smoking must be done in designated areas away from food preparation.
A food handler has been diagnosed with an illness caused by Norovirus.
What is the manager's responsibility?