Free NCJOSI2 Deductive Reasoning Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Rule: All off-duty officers must secure their service weapon in a locked container when not in their immediate possession. Scenario: Officer Miller is at home watching television in his living room. His service weapon is on the nightstand in his bedroom.
- Officer Miller is in compliance because he is in his own home.
- Officer Miller is in violation of the rule. (Correct answer)
- Officer Miller is in compliance because the weapon is on private property.
- There is not enough information to determine if a violation occurred.
Correct answer: Officer Miller is in violation of the rule.
The weapon is not in Officer Miller's immediate possession, as it is in a different room. According to the rule, it must therefore be secured in a locked container, which it is not. This constitutes a violation of the rule.
Question 2: Rule: An officer may only make a warrantless arrest for a misdemeanor if the offense was committed in the officer's presence. Scenario: An officer arrives at a scene where two drivers are arguing. Driver A claims Driver B ran a red light and hit him. Driver B claims Driver A was speeding. The officer did not witness the accident.
- The officer can arrest Driver B based on Driver A's statement.
- The officer can arrest both drivers for disorderly conduct.
- The officer cannot make a warrantless arrest for the traffic offense. (Correct answer)
- The officer must arrest the driver who is determined to be at fault.
Correct answer: The officer cannot make a warrantless arrest for the traffic offense.
Running a red light is a misdemeanor traffic offense. Since the officer did not personally witness the alleged offense, they cannot make a warrantless arrest based on the rule provided. The officer can investigate and issue citations, but not arrest on-scene for the misdemeanor.
Question 3: Rule: Department vehicles may only be used for official business. Transporting non-department personnel is prohibited unless they are a victim, witness, or suspect in an official investigation. Scenario: Officer Davis finishes his shift and, on his way to the station, stops to pick up his dry cleaning while in his patrol car.
- Officer Davis is in violation of the rule. (Correct answer)
- Officer Davis is in compliance because he was on his way back to the station.
- Officer Davis is in compliance as long as he did not transport any non-department personnel.
- There is not enough information to determine if a violation occurred.
Correct answer: Officer Davis is in violation of the rule.
Picking up personal dry cleaning is not considered official police business. The rule strictly limits the use of department vehicles to official duties. Therefore, Officer Davis is in violation of the vehicle use policy.
Question 4: Rule: Officers must activate their body-worn camera (BWC) prior to initiating any law enforcement-related encounter. The BWC may be deactivated once the encounter has concluded. Scenario: Officer Chen is dispatched to a noise complaint. He activates his BWC as he gets out of his patrol car and walks toward the house.
- Officer Chen is in violation because he should have activated it when he received the call.
- Officer Chen is in violation because a noise complaint does not require BWC activation.
- Officer Chen is following the rule correctly. (Correct answer)
- Officer Chen is following the rule only if he makes an arrest.
Correct answer: Officer Chen is following the rule correctly.
Responding to a dispatch call for a noise complaint is a law enforcement-related encounter. By activating his camera before he makes contact with any individuals at the house, Officer Chen is following the rule correctly. He is activating it prior to initiating the encounter.
Question 5: Rule: Any evidence collected at a crime scene must be logged on an evidence form and placed in a sealed evidence bag before the end of the officer's shift. Scenario: Officer Smith collects a knife at a crime scene at 2 PM. His shift ends at 4 PM. He places the knife in a sealed evidence bag but decides to fill out the log form the next morning to be more thorough.
- Officer Smith is in compliance because the evidence was properly sealed.
- Officer Smith is in violation of the rule. (Correct answer)
- Officer Smith is in compliance because being thorough is more important than the deadline.
- Officer Smith is only in violation if the evidence is lost.
Correct answer: Officer Smith is in violation of the rule.
The rule has two requirements: the evidence must be logged and it must be sealed before the end of the shift. By failing to complete the evidence log form before his shift ended, Officer Smith violated the procedure. Both actions were required.
Question 6: Rule: Officers are required to complete a Use of Force report whenever they use physical force that is more than 'soft empty hand control' used for escorting or handcuffing a compliant subject. Scenario: A protestor goes limp and refuses to walk. Officer Rodriguez has to physically lift and carry the protestor to his patrol car.
- Officer Rodriguez does not need to complete a report because the protestor was non-violent.
- Officer Rodriguez does not need to complete a report because no one was injured.
- Officer Rodriguez must complete a Use of Force report. (Correct answer)
- Officer Rodriguez only needs to complete a report if the protestor files a complaint.
Correct answer: Officer Rodriguez must complete a Use of Force report.
Physically lifting and carrying a non-compliant person is a use of force that goes beyond 'soft empty hand control' on a compliant subject. The subject is non-compliant, and the force used is significant. Therefore, a Use of Force report is required.
Free NCJOSI2 Deductive Reasoning Questions and Answers
Rule: All off-duty officers must secure their service weapon in a locked container when not in their immediate possession.
Scenario: Officer Miller is at home watching television in his living room.
His service weapon is on the nightstand in his bedroom.