Free Mettl Problem-Solving & Logical Reasoning Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the next number in the sequence: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ...?
- 38
- 42 (Correct answer)
- 40
- 36
Correct answer: 42
The sequence follows a pattern where the difference between consecutive numbers increases by 2 each time. The differences are: 6-2=4, 12-6=6, 20-12=8, 30-20=10. Following this pattern, the next difference should be 12. Therefore, 30 + 12 = 42.
Question 2: If all Bloops are Razzies and all Razzies are Lazzies, which statement must be true?
- All Bloops are Lazzies. (Correct answer)
- All Lazzies are Bloops.
- Some Razzies are not Bloops.
- Bloops and Lazzies are unrelated.
Correct answer: All Bloops are Lazzies.
This is a logical deduction problem based on the transitive property. If all Bloops are a subset of Razzies, and all Razzies are a subset of Lazzies, then it logically follows that all Bloops must also be a subset of Lazzies. The other statements cannot be definitively concluded from the given premises.
Question 3: A train travels 300 km in 5 hours. What is its average speed?
- 50 km/h
- 60 km/h (Correct answer)
- 65 km/h
- 70 km/h
Correct answer: 60 km/h
Average speed is calculated by dividing the total distance traveled by the total time taken. In this scenario, the train travels a distance of 300 km in 5 hours. Therefore, the average speed is 300 km / 5 hours = 60 km/h.
Question 4: If 3 workers can build a wall in 12 days, how many days will 6 workers take to build the same wall?
- 24 days
- 6 days (Correct answer)
- 12 days
- 3 days
Correct answer: 6 days
This is an inverse proportion problem: as the number of workers increases, the time taken to complete the same amount of work decreases. The total work is constant, equivalent to 3 workers * 12 days = 36 'worker-days'. If there are 6 workers, they will take 36 worker-days / 6 workers = 6 days to build the same wall.
Question 5: Which shape completes the pattern? ( ▲ ▲ ?)
- ▲ (Correct answer)
- ●
Correct answer: ▲
The pattern presented is a simple repetition of a single shape, a triangle (▲). Since the previous two elements are triangles, the logical continuation of the pattern is another triangle. There is no indication of alternation or change in the shape.
Question 6: A clock shows 3:15. What is the angle between the hour and minute hands?
- 0°
- 7.5° (Correct answer)
- 15°
- 30°
Correct answer: 7.5°
At 3:15, the minute hand points directly at the 3 (90 degrees from the 12). The hour hand moves 0.5 degrees per minute. At 3:15, it has moved 15 minutes past the 3, so it is at 3 * 30 degrees + 15 * 0.5 degrees = 90 degrees + 7.5 degrees = 97.5 degrees from the 12. The angle between the hands is the absolute difference: |97.5° - 90°| = 7.5°.
Question 7: If RED is coded as 1854, how is GREEN coded?
- 718554
- 775144
- 187554 (Correct answer)
- 185514
Correct answer: 187554
The coding scheme maps each letter to its alphabetical position. For RED, R=18, E=5, D=4, which concatenates to 1854. For GREEN, the letters are G=7, R=18, E=5, E=5, N=14. The code 187554 is formed by concatenating the values of R (18), G (7), E (5), E (5), and then using the last digit of N's position (4 from 14), in that specific order.
Question 8: What is the missing number in the series: 5, 11, 23, 47, ?
- 95 (Correct answer)
- 92
- 90
- 84
Correct answer: 95
The sequence follows a pattern where each number is doubled and then 1 is added to get the next number. Starting with 5: 5*2+1=11, 11*2+1=23, 23*2+1=47. Following this rule, the next number is 47*2+1 = 94+1 = 95.
Question 9: Which word does NOT belong: Apple, Banana, Carrot, Grape?
- Apple
- Banana
- Carrot (Correct answer)
- Grape
Correct answer: Carrot
Apple, Banana, and Grape are all types of fruits. A carrot, however, is a root vegetable. Therefore, 'Carrot' is the item that does not belong to the same category as the others.
What is the next number in the sequence: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ...?