Free LTO Traffic Safety Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The speed limit on the road where you are traveling is 50 km/h. The average speed of the surrounding vehicles is 55 km/h. You're allowed to drive:
- At least 10km/h faster than the speed limit.
- 55 km/h or faster - The speed of traffic.
- Anywhere between 50 km/h and 55 km/h.
- No faster than 50 km/h. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: No faster than 50 km/h.
Speed limits are legally binding maximums, not guidelines that can be exceeded based on traffic flow. Even if other vehicles are driving faster, you are legally required to adhere to the posted speed limit of 50 km/h. Exceeding this limit, regardless of surrounding traffic, is a violation of traffic law.
Question 2: Overtaking other vehicles and driving faster than the speed limit:
- Is ok if you are a parent and late picking up your child.
- Increases fuel efficiency.
- Helps prevent traffic congestion.
- Increases your chance of an accident. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Increases your chance of an accident.
Driving faster than the speed limit significantly reduces your reaction time and increases the distance required to stop, making it harder to avoid hazards. Overtaking other vehicles, especially aggressively or when speeding, further compounds these risks by creating more complex and potentially dangerous traffic situations, thereby increasing the likelihood of an accident.
Question 3: If you become blinded by an oncoming car's headlights, you should:
- Slow down immediately and beam your headlights in order to avoid the glare.
- Do nothing.
- Slow down and direct your gaze to the left in order to avoid the glare. (Correct answer)
- Speed up and bypass it in order to avoid the glare.
Correct answer: Slow down and direct your gaze to the left in order to avoid the glare.
When blinded by oncoming headlights, it's crucial to reduce your speed to give yourself more time to react. Directing your gaze towards the left edge of your lane (or right, depending on driving side) helps you maintain your lane position without looking directly into the glare, preserving your night vision and preventing temporary blindness.
Question 4: What should you do when you come to a stop behind a large vehicle?
- Slow down, inch your way forward and stop close behind it.
- Switch on your hazard lights.
- Pull your handbrake
- Keep a further distance from it than you would from a smaller vehicle. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Keep a further distance from it than you would from a smaller vehicle.
Large vehicles have larger blind spots and can obstruct your view of traffic ahead, including signals or cross-traffic. Maintaining a greater distance provides you with a clearer line of sight and more space to react if the large vehicle suddenly stops, rolls back, or needs to maneuver, enhancing overall safety.
Question 5: In order to drive safely when it's raining, it's best to:
- Stop your vehicle immediately and wait for the weather to pass.
- Drive with hazard lights on.
- Drive at a slower speed. (Correct answer)
- Maintain the same speed.
Correct answer: Drive at a slower speed.
Rain significantly reduces tire traction and visibility, increasing the risk of skidding and hydroplaning. Driving at a slower speed allows for greater control, increases your stopping distance, and gives you more time to react to unexpected hazards, making it the safest practice in wet conditions.
Question 6: If your car begins to aquaplane, what are you supposed to do?
- Apply the brakes firmly to prevent your vehicle from sliding.
- Slow down gradually and not apply the brakes. (Correct answer)
- Drive at a constant speed to gain better traction.
- Do nothing.
Correct answer: Slow down gradually and not apply the brakes.
Aquaplaning occurs when your tires lose contact with the road due to a layer of water. Applying the brakes firmly can cause you to lose control. The safest action is to ease off the accelerator, keep the steering wheel straight, and allow the vehicle to slow down gradually until the tires regain traction with the road surface.
Question 7: What is appropriate to do when you're done driving onto a bend?
- Reduce the speed to prevent traffic accident.
- Warn the vehicle in front by pressing the horn.
- Increase the speed to prevent obstructing of traffic behind. (Correct answer)
- Maintain the speed.
Correct answer: Increase the speed to prevent obstructing of traffic behind.
When exiting a bend, it is appropriate to gradually increase your speed to match the flow of traffic and the posted speed limit for the straight section of the road. This helps maintain smooth traffic flow and prevents you from becoming an obstruction to vehicles behind you that are also accelerating out of the curve.
Question 8: Which of the following is the correct way to perform changing lanes?
- Just change lanes, vehicles will slow down for you.
- Check your mirror, look over your shoulder and then change lanes.
- Signal, check your mirrors and then change lanes.
- Signal, check your mirrors and then look over your shoulder. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Signal, check your mirrors and then look over your shoulder.
The correct and safest procedure for changing lanes involves a sequence of actions. First, signal your intention to alert other drivers. Next, check your mirrors to assess traffic behind and to the side. Finally, perform a quick 'shoulder check' to cover any blind spots before smoothly moving into the desired lane.
Question 9: When driving, if your cell phone rings, you should:
- Let the call go to voice mail. (Correct answer)
- Answer it if you have hands-free device.
- Answer while driving, and keep a look out for traffic police.
- Answer it if the call is from your parents.
Correct answer: Let the call go to voice mail.
Using a cell phone while driving, even with a hands-free device, is a significant distraction that impairs your focus and reaction time. To ensure your full attention remains on the road and to prioritize safety, the best practice is to let the call go to voicemail and return it only when you are safely parked.
Question 10: When you get on the expressway, you should be:
- The posted speed limit for traffic on the expressway.
- At your vehicle speed limit.
- 5 to 10 km/h slower than traffic on the expressway.
- At or near the same speed of traffic on the expressway. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: At or near the same speed of traffic on the expressway.
Merging onto an expressway requires matching the speed of existing traffic to ensure a smooth and safe transition. A significant speed difference between your vehicle and the flow of traffic can create dangerous situations and increase the risk of collisions. Accelerating to be at or near the same speed allows you to blend in seamlessly and maintain traffic flow.
Question 11: What should you do as a traffic intersection approaches?
- Slow down and prepare to stop if the traffic light turns amber. (Correct answer)
- Speed up and drive through the junction.
- Honk your horn and flash your lights and go fast through the junction.
- Maintain your speed.
Correct answer: Slow down and prepare to stop if the traffic light turns amber.
As you approach a traffic intersection, it's crucial to reduce your speed and be prepared for changes in traffic signals. This allows you sufficient time to stop safely if the light turns amber (yellow), preventing you from running a red light or having to brake abruptly. Anticipating changes ensures a safer passage through the intersection and reduces the risk of rear-end collisions.
Question 12: What should you do if you were involved in a small accident on the road?
- Contact your supervisor immediately.
- Check if you or anyone is injured.
- Keep calm and not panic.
- All of the above. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: All of the above.
In the event of a small accident, your immediate priorities are safety and composure. First, you must check for injuries to yourself and anyone else involved to ensure everyone's well-being. Simultaneously, it's vital to remain calm to think clearly and make sound decisions. Contacting your supervisor or relevant authorities is also a necessary step for reporting the incident and seeking guidance.
Question 13: When stopping suddenly on a wet road, you should do the following so that your car doesn't skid:
- Use handbrake and footbrake concurrently.
- Brake hard until the car stops.
- Use handbrake only.
- Depress and release the brake pedal repeatedly. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Depress and release the brake pedal repeatedly.
On wet roads, sudden hard braking can cause your wheels to lock up, leading to a dangerous skid and loss of control. The technique of depressing and releasing the brake pedal repeatedly, known as cadence braking, helps prevent skidding by allowing the wheels to continue rotating slightly. This method maintains some steering control and maximizes braking effectiveness, especially in vehicles without Anti-lock Braking Systems (ABS).
Question 14: When another driver abruptly cuts in front of you to the left, what is the best way to respond?
- Maintain your speed and take your right of way.
- Slow or stop your car to prevent an accident. (Correct answer)
- Overtake then yell at the driver while giving the finger.
- Honk your horn to warn the driver and maintain your speed
Correct answer: Slow or stop your car to prevent an accident.
When another driver abruptly cuts in front of you, the safest and most responsible action is to prioritize accident prevention. Immediately slowing down or stopping creates a safe following distance and allows the other driver to complete their maneuver without a collision. Reacting aggressively or maintaining speed could escalate the dangerous situation and lead to an accident.
Question 15: The hardest part of switching lanes is:
- The estimation of speed and distance of vehicle beside you.
- The estimation of speed and distance of vehicle in front you.
- The estimation of speed and distance of vehicle behind you. (Correct answer)
- None of the above.
Correct answer: The estimation of speed and distance of vehicle behind you.
The most challenging aspect of changing lanes is accurately judging the speed and distance of vehicles approaching from behind in the target lane. Misjudging this can lead to cutting off another driver, causing them to brake suddenly, or even a collision. It requires careful use of mirrors and quick assessment to ensure there's a sufficient gap for a safe merge.
Question 16: Many collisions could be stopped if people on the road:
- Exercise patience on the road
- Are able to anticipate and react accordingly to traffic hazards
- Have good knowledge of traffic rules and regulations.
- Are able to anticipate and react accordingly to traffic hazards (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Are able to anticipate and react accordingly to traffic hazards
Many collisions can be prevented if drivers are proactive in anticipating and reacting to potential traffic hazards. This involves constantly scanning the road ahead, observing other drivers' behaviors, and being prepared to adjust speed or position. Good anticipation allows drivers to take evasive action or brake safely before a dangerous situation fully develops, significantly reducing accident risks.
The speed limit on the road where you are traveling is 50 km/h.
The average speed of the surrounding vehicles is 55 km/h.
You're allowed to drive: