Free LMSW Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Beck says that a depressed individual is unable to appreciate the advantages of his or her circumstances because:
- Lack of support
- Precipitating factors
- Lack of adaptive coping strategies
- A dysfunctional schema (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A dysfunctional schema
These harmful cognitive schemas were referred to by Beck as "dysfunctional schemas" or "negative fundamental beliefs." They stand for profoundly rooted thought patterns that affect how people see themselves, other people, and their surroundings. The negative schema makes it difficult for the person to recognize and value the positive features of their circumstances and contributes to a distorted perception of reality.
Question 2: Before disclosing patient information, informed consent must be obtained. Which of the following claims about this matter is MOST TRUE?
- If a significant other requests information about your patient, you may release it without informed consent.
- You must obtain informed consent from your patient in most situations, but not in all situations. (Correct answer)
- You must always have informed consent from your patient.
- If you are going to consult with a colleague, you must have informed consent from your patient.
Correct answer: You must obtain informed consent from your patient in most situations, but not in all situations.
In healthcare contexts, gaining informed permission is typically a moral and legal necessity before sharing patient information. With fully informed consent, the patient has willingly accepted to the disclosure after receiving all necessary information about it, including the goal, potential risks, advantages, and alternatives. <br> To ascertain when informed consent is necessary and when exceptions apply, healthcare professionals must be knowledgeable of the applicable laws, regulations, and ethical principles in their particular country.
Question 3: A mother visits a social worker because she is worried about her child's cognitive development. The child performs academically far worse than her peers. This youngster is recommended by a social worker for diagnostic testing. Which of the following evaluations will the child most likely receive in light of the mother's worries?
- The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
- The Wechsler Intelligence Scale (Correct answer)
- The Thematic Apperception Test
- The Myer-Briggs Type Indicator
Correct answer: The Wechsler Intelligence Scale
A personality test for the evaluation of psychopathology is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is an effort to group people according to four theoretically separate dimensions that describe personality traits. In order to comprehend a subject's current needs, motives, emotions, and conflicts—both conscious and unconscious—thematic perception testing gives information on a client's perceptions and imagination.
Question 4: A youth group is being led by a social worker. One of the group members phones the social worker because she is quite unhappy about something she said in the group being revealed to others in her school by another group member. The social worker's BEST course of action in this circumstance is to:
- Develop a confidentiality agreement to be signed by all members at the next group session
- Individually contact the group member who disclosed the information to discuss the concern
- Terminate the group member who disclosed the information in order to create a “safe” environment for the other participants
- Suggest that the upset group member bring up her concern at the next group session (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Suggest that the upset group member bring up her concern at the next group session
Members of groups are not required by law to protect information shared in groups. However, this disclosure might go against the guidelines the group set for itself. It is proper for the group to deliberate and choose what steps, if any, need to be taken. Such revelations can jeopardize the group's therapy objectives, but any confrontation should take place in a group setting.
Question 5: That which follows DOES NOT constitute institutional discrimination.
- Not providing translation services or agency paperwork in any language other than English
- Only offering therapy and other services on Saturdays
- Referring a client to another social worker based on his or her cultural background (Correct answer)
- Not hiring individuals if they were not born in the United States
Correct answer: Referring a client to another social worker based on his or her cultural background
When a group of people is subjected to prejudice by an organization's policies or practices, this is known as institutional discrimination. People who are not fluent in English will not be able to grasp if accurate translation is not done. Those who keep this day as the Sabbath are prohibited from attending Saturday services. And last, hiring anyone born outside of the United States is prohibited by birthplace-based hiring practices. For suitable therapeutic purposes, social workers may make referrals based on cultural considerations. It may be discrimination if the referral was made only on the basis of cultural background, but institutional discrimination may not exist unless the practice or policy is repeated.
Question 6: When using a token economy, which of the following is NOT always true?
- Rewards must be of value to the client.
- For the system to be effective, a substantial number of points or rewards must be taken away for undesirable behavior. (Correct answer)
- Points or rewards must be consistently given when the targeted behavior is exhibited.
- It works best when a client can see the points earned toward a reward.
Correct answer: For the system to be effective, a substantial number of points or rewards must be taken away for undesirable behavior.
Some token economies do not penalize bad behavior by deducting points. They only offer incentives or points when the desired behavior is displayed. Even when points are taken away for undesirable behavior, it's normally done such that the client doesn't lose a significant amount because doing so can make them feel helpless or like the points they lost can't be restored by acting positively in the future.
Question 7: A young person attending an after-school program walks into the office of a social worker and displays a burn that appears to have been produced by an iron. The girl claims that her mother punished her for "being bad" by doing that. The youngster is overheard by the social worker's colleague, who informs the social worker that the child has lied numerous times in the past. The social worker ought to
- Make a note in the file of the incident, including the observation and the colleague’s comment
- Investigate the incident to see if the child is telling the truth
- Ask the colleague to discuss the incident with the social worker and the agency director
- Report the incident to the child Protection agency (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Report the incident to the child Protection agency
As a required reporter, a social worker must get in touch with the child protection organization that is qualified to look into the case and assess the child's trustworthiness. Even if a coworker or supervisor does not have the same reasonable suspicion, the social worker is still required to report.
Free LMSW Questions and Answers
Beck says that a depressed individual is unable to appreciate the advantages of his or her circumstances because: