Free LMSW MCQ Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The desire to fight again is present in a soldier who has posttraumatic stress disorder connected to battle. Which action should you take first?
- Inform the client that return will likely cause an increase in symptoms and is not advised.
- Contact the commanding officer to determine if this is an option for the soldier.
- Assess progress in treatment and current level of functioning. (Correct answer)
- Allow the soldier full self-determination, returning when he deems appropriate.
Correct answer: Assess progress in treatment and current level of functioning.
In this case, the soldier's treatment progress and present level of functioning should be evaluated first. Before considering a return to combat, it is essential to assess the success of ongoing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatment as well as the person's present functional abilities and mental health status.
Question 2: A man is recommended by his primary care doctor and is diagnosed with hypochondriasis when he arrives. What is the very FIRST, most important step in treatment?
- Establishment of trust and appreciation for the patient's problems (Correct answer)
- History taking
- Treatment planning
- Education about the link between stress, emotions and lifestyle and physical health
Correct answer: Establishment of trust and appreciation for the patient's problems
The development of trust and understanding for the patient's issues is, in fact, the most important initial step in treating a patient with a diagnosis of hypochondriasis. <br> The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) now refers to hypochondriasis as illness anxiety disorder, which is defined by extreme fear and preoccupation with having a serious medical condition despite scant or no medical evidence to support the notion. This disease causes people to mistakenly perceive seemingly insignificant physical symptoms as indicators of serious illnesses, which increases anxiety and discomfort.
Question 3: Client: "I'm feeling down. My hair is falling out far more quickly than I anticipated. I hate having to leave the house in front of people. Concerned about my baldness, I'm feeling incredibly uncomfortable and uneasy." Social worker: "You're worried and uneasy about the changes that come with aging naturally." The social worker replies as follows:
- Paraphrase
- Encouragement
- Reflection of feeling (Correct answer)
- Summarization
Correct answer: Reflection of feeling
To express understanding and empathy, a reflection of emotions requires mimicking or paraphrasing the client's emotional state. It seeks to validate the client's feelings and foster a safe space for further inquiry.
Question 4: How can the median of a collection with an even number of entries be determined?
- Find the average of the two middle numbers. (Correct answer)
- The larger of the two middle numbers is the median.
- A set with an even number of items does not have a median.
- The two middle numbers are both medians.
Correct answer: Find the average of the two middle numbers.
By calculating the average of the two middle numbers, you can determine the median value for a set with an even number of items.
Question 5: Due to her strained connection with her mother, a young, beginning social worker experiences some intrapersonal and interpersonal difficulties with women in leadership roles. Client of the social worker is a successful female CEO of an Internet start-up who is around 50 years old. The social worker may have difficulties in therapy because of:
- Resistance
- Transference
- Counter-resistance
- Counter-transference (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Counter-transference
Due to her intrapersonal and interpersonal conflicts with women in authoritative positions, which result from her strained connection with her mother, the social worker is likely to encounter countertransference in treatment. <br> The term "countertransference" describes how the therapist's feelings, prejudices, or unsolved issues may surface during therapy and affect their interaction with the client. In this instance, the social worker's personal challenges and unresolved concerns with women in leadership roles, particularly those related to her mother, may have an impact on how she perceives, feels, and responds to the client who is a female CEO.
Question 6: The BEST method of treatment for depression in older individuals is:
- Treatment of elder adults is similar to other adults, so no significant alterations are needed.
- Coordination between medical and mental health due to the influence of medical conditions on psychiatric symptomatology. (Correct answer)
- Cognitive behavioral therapy coupled with family interventions.
- Significant reliance on psychiatry because medication management is most important.
Correct answer: Coordination between medical and mental health due to the influence of medical conditions on psychiatric symptomatology.
The most effective way to manage elderly depression is to coordinate care between medical and mental health specialists. This is due to the fact that in older persons, physical illnesses and psychiatric symptomatology frequently have a reciprocal relationship, and treating both is essential for effective treatment.
Question 7: Which of the following is a difference between professional ethics and professional values:
- When a social worker makes a judgment that is ethical, you can assume it is a judgment that also upholds professional values.
- Values and ethics are basically the same and are evaluated based on the specific situation
- Values deal with what is right or wrong in practice, and ethics deals with the principles of practice. (Correct answer)
- Values are a subset of ethics.
Correct answer: Values deal with what is right or wrong in practice, and ethics deals with the principles of practice.
Professional ethics provide the guiding principles and norms that define proper conduct and behavior within the profession, while professional values serve as the foundation for what professionals regard as significant and desirable in their sector. While ethics focuses on the principles of practice, offering a framework for professional behavior and decision-making, values deal with what is right or wrong in practice, reflecting personal and cultural ideas.
Free LMSW MCQ Questions and Answers
The desire to fight again is present in a soldier who has posttraumatic stress disorder connected to battle.
Which action should you take first?