Free Certified Professional Coder Trivia Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: To check for cancer, a tissue sample will be taken from a lesion on a 45-year-old lady. A full-thickness tissue sample was taken by utilizing a sharp blade to remove the tissue samples. A simple closure was done. <br> <br> Which CPT code must be documented by the provider?
- 11104 x 2
- 11106 and 11107
- 11106 (Correct answer)
- 11106 x 2
Correct answer: 11106
CPT code 11106 is for 'Biopsy of skin, subcutaneous tissue, and/or mucous membrane (including simple closure), punch, percutaneous; single lesion.' The scenario describes taking a full-thickness tissue sample from a single lesion using a sharp blade (implying an incisional or punch biopsy) with simple closure. This code accurately represents the procedure for the first lesion biopsied via this technique.
Question 2: A patient with lumbar spinal stenosis undergoes an arthrodesis operation. Three lumbar interspaces were treated during the surgery. <br> <br> Which ICD-10 and CPT codes should the doctor report?
- 22630, 22630, and M48.06
- 22600 and M48.062
- 22630, 22632, 22632, and M48.06 (Correct answer)
- 22600, 22614, 22614 and M48.06
Correct answer: 22630, 22632, 22632, and M48.06
CPT code 22630 describes 'Arthrodesis, posterior interbody technique, lumbar region (e.g., PLIF); single interspace.' For additional interspaces, add-on code 22632 is used: 'Arthrodesis, posterior interbody technique, lumbar region (e.g., PLIF); each additional interspace.' Since three lumbar interspaces were treated, 22630 is reported for the first, and 22632 is reported twice for the two additional interspaces. M48.06 is the correct ICD-10-CM code for lumbar spinal stenosis.
Question 3: A 2-year-old girl who was born with a cleft palate will have surgery to make her nose look better. She should have a full rhinoplasty, according to her doctor, to raise the tip of her nose. The doctor also made a significant septal repair. <br> <br> What CPT code needs to be reported by the doctor?
- 30420 (Correct answer)
- 30630
- 30400 and 30420
- 30160
Correct answer: 30420
CPT code 30420 is for 'Rhinoplasty, secondary; with major septal repair.' The patient's history of a cleft palate indicates that this is a secondary procedure to correct a congenital deformity, not an initial rhinoplasty. The description explicitly mentions a 'full rhinoplasty' to raise the tip of the nose and a 'significant septal repair,' which aligns perfectly with the comprehensive nature of code 30420.
Question 4: A doctor decides to fix a paraoesophageal hernia. Abdominal pain, gastrointestinal bleeding, and reflux were all present in the patient. A surgical procedure was suggested to avoid a strangulated hernia. The doctor moved the stomach and other protrusions back into place during the procedure. In order to avoid developing another hernia, the surgeon used mesh materials. <br> <br> Which CPT code is required for reporting?
- 43283
- 43281 and 49568
- 43333 and 49568
- 43282 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 43282
CPT code 43282 specifically describes the laparoscopic repair of a paraesophageal hernia, which includes fundoplasty (a procedure to reinforce the lower esophageal sphincter) and allows for the use of mesh. The clinical scenario details a laparoscopic procedure to fix a paraesophageal hernia, move the stomach back into place, and use mesh, perfectly aligning with the description of code 43282. Other options are incorrect as they describe different procedures or require separate coding for mesh, which is included in 43282.
Question 5: A 38-year-old male patient was given the diagnosis of cubital tunnel syndrome by the doctor. Since the patient was in pain, he or she decided to have surgery. The doctor performed an ulnar nerve release procedure in which he separated the Osborne's ligament, widening the tunnel and relieving pressure on the ulnar nerve. <br> <br> How should a CPT code be reported?
- 64834
- 64836 (Correct answer)
- 64831
- None of the above
Correct answer: 64836
The patient was diagnosed with cubital tunnel syndrome, which involves compression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow. The doctor performed an ulnar nerve release, separating Osborne's ligament to widen the tunnel and relieve pressure. CPT code 64836 specifically describes 'Neuroplasty, ulnar nerve at elbow; decompression,' which accurately reflects the surgical procedure performed to decompress the ulnar nerve at the elbow for cubital tunnel syndrome.
Question 6: What time does anesthesia start?
- Once the supervising physician signs over the patient’s care to the anesthesiologist
- After the induction of anesthesia is complete
- During the pre-operative exam before entering the OR
- When the anesthesiologist begins preparing the patient for the induction of anesthesia (Correct answer)
Correct answer: When the anesthesiologist begins preparing the patient for the induction of anesthesia
Anesthesia time officially begins when the anesthesiologist or qualified anesthesia personnel (QANP) starts preparing the patient for the induction of anesthesia. This includes tasks such as performing the pre-anesthesia assessment, placing monitoring devices, and administering pre-operative medications. The time concludes when the anesthesiologist is no longer in personal attendance, and the patient is safely transferred to post-anesthesia care.
Question 7: A patient's face impacted the steering wheel during a motor vehicle collision. He was bruised all over, and his face was swollen. The doctor thought there might be a maxilla or zygomatic-malar fracture. An oblique anterior-posterior projection by the radiologist clearly displayed the facial complex. Additionally, lateral and anterior-posterior views were captured. <br> <br> Which CPT code is appropriate for the doctor to use?
- 70150 (Correct answer)
- 70250
- 70100
- 70120
Correct answer: 70150
The patient presented with facial trauma and suspected maxilla or zygomatic-malar fractures, prompting a comprehensive radiological examination. The radiologist performed oblique anterior-posterior, lateral, and anterior-posterior views of the facial complex. CPT code 70150 is appropriate as it describes a 'Radiologic examination, facial bones; complete, minimum 3 views,' which accurately covers the multiple views taken to thoroughly assess the facial bones for fractures.
Question 8: Salpingo-Oophorectomy is the word used to describe.
- The surgical sampling or removal of a fertilized egg
- Cutting into a fertilized egg for surgical purposes
- The removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries (Correct answer)
- Cutting into the fallopian tubes and ovaries for surgical purposes
Correct answer: The removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries
Salpingo-oophorectomy is a medical term derived from Greek roots. 'Salpingo' refers to the fallopian tube, and 'oophor' refers to the ovary. The suffix '-ectomy' means surgical removal. Therefore, a salpingo-oophorectomy is the surgical procedure involving the removal of both the fallopian tubes and the ovaries.
Question 9: Which of the following is a method of preserving a bodily part using cryopreservation?
- Heat
- Saturation
- Chemicals
- Freezing (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Freezing
Cryopreservation is a process used to preserve biological materials, such as cells, tissues, or organs, by cooling them to very low temperatures. This method effectively halts biological activity and prevents degradation, allowing for long-term storage. Therefore, freezing is the fundamental method employed in cryopreservation.
Question 10: The radius is defined as
- Inner bone located in the lower leg
- Outer bone located in the forearm (Correct answer)
- Outer bone located in the lower leg
- Inner bone located in the forearm
Correct answer: Outer bone located in the forearm
The radius is one of the two long bones located in the forearm, extending from the elbow to the wrist. When the arm is in the anatomical position (palms facing forward), the radius is situated on the lateral side of the forearm, which is the side closer to the thumb. This makes it the 'outer' bone of the forearm.
Question 11: Which organ system does the spleen belong to?
- Hemic and Lymphatic (Correct answer)
- Nervous
- Endocrine
- Digestive
Correct answer: Hemic and Lymphatic
The spleen is a vital organ that plays a crucial role in both the hemic (blood) and lymphatic systems. It filters blood, removes old or damaged red blood cells, stores platelets, and is involved in immune responses by producing lymphocytes. These functions directly relate to the composition and circulation of blood and the body's immune defense, placing it within the Hemic and Lymphatic system.
Question 12: Courtney was seated in the kitchen of her apartment. Neosar is administered to a Hodgkin's disease patient as part of his chemotherapy treatment plan. He receives an intravenous injection of 100 mg once every week. <br> <br> What HCPCS code needs to be applied?
- J7502
- J8999
- J9100
- J9070 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: J9070
The patient is receiving Neosar, which is the brand name for Cyclophosphamide, a chemotherapy drug. The dosage specified is 100 mg intravenously. HCPCS code J9070 specifically identifies 'Cyclophosphamide, 100 mg,' making it the correct code to report the administration of this particular drug and dosage for chemotherapy treatment.
Question 13: The following service(s) are included in wound exploration codes:
- Exploration, including enlargement, removal of foreign bodies, repair
- Exploration, including enlargement, repair, and necessary grafting
- Exploration, including enlargement, debridement, removal of foreign bodies, minor vessel ligation, and repair (Correct answer)
- Exploration and repair
Correct answer: Exploration, including enlargement, debridement, removal of foreign bodies, minor vessel ligation, and repair
CPT guidelines for wound exploration codes (e.g., 20100-20103) specify a comprehensive set of services included in these codes. These services encompass exploration of the wound, enlargement of the wound for better visualization, debridement of devitalized tissue, removal of foreign bodies, ligation of minor bleeding vessels, and primary repair of the wound. This ensures that all necessary steps for a thorough wound exploration and initial management are covered.
Question 14: When an ABN is required,
- Before the service or procedure is provided to the patient (Correct answer)
- Once the insurance company has denied payment
- Once the denied claim has been appealed at the highest level
- After services are rendered, but before the claim is filed
Correct answer: Before the service or procedure is provided to the patient
An Advance Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage (ABN) is a mandatory notice that healthcare providers must give to Medicare beneficiaries. This notice informs the patient that Medicare may not pay for a specific service or item. It is crucial that the ABN is provided to the patient *before* the service or procedure is rendered, allowing them to make an informed decision about receiving the service and accepting financial responsibility if Medicare denies coverage.
Question 15: The word that means "the expansion of":
- Tocolysis
- Dilation (Correct answer)
- Manipulation
- Curettage
Correct answer: Dilation
Dilation is a medical term that refers to the act or process of expanding or widening a body opening, vessel, or organ. For example, cervical dilation during childbirth or pupil dilation in an eye exam both involve the expansion of a structure. This term directly corresponds to the meaning 'the expansion of'.
Question 16: The small intestine's final part is the:
- Duodeum
- Ileum (Correct answer)
- Tenue
- Jejunum
Correct answer: Ileum
The small intestine is a crucial part of the digestive system, responsible for most nutrient absorption. It is anatomically divided into three distinct sections: the duodenum, which is the first and shortest part; the jejunum, which is the middle section; and the ileum, which is the final and longest section, connecting to the large intestine at the ileocecal valve.
To check for cancer, a tissue sample will be taken from a lesion on a 45-year-old lady.
A full-thickness tissue sample was taken by utilizing a sharp blade to remove the tissue samples.
A simple closure was done.
Which CPT code must be documented by the provider?