CAS Early Childhood Identification Competency — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Why is early identification of autism important?
- It prevents autism from developing
- It allows for early intervention and improved outcomes (Correct answer)
- It ensures a child will outgrow autism
- It is only necessary for children with severe symptoms
Correct answer: It allows for early intervention and improved outcomes
Early identification allows for early intervention, which can significantly improve developmental outcomes for children with autism.
Question 2: At what age can autism be reliably diagnosed?
- At birth
- 18-24 months (Correct answer)
- During adolescence
- Only in adulthood
Correct answer: 18-24 months
Autism can often be reliably diagnosed as early as 18-24 months, although some signs may appear earlier.
Question 3: Which of the following is an early sign of autism in toddlers?
- Excessive crying
- Lack of eye contact (Correct answer)
- Speaking in full sentences at a young age
- Early ability to read
Correct answer: Lack of eye contact
Lack of eye contact is an early sign of autism, as it is often associated with social communication challenges.
Question 4: Which screening tool is commonly used for early autism identification?
- IQ test
- M-CHAT (Correct answer)
- Vision screening
- Hearing test
Correct answer: M-CHAT
The M-CHAT (Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers) is a widely used screening tool to detect early signs of autism.
Question 5: How do early intervention services help children with autism?
- They have no effect on autism
- They help improve communication and social skills (Correct answer)
- They are only useful for children with physical disabilities
- They replace the need for a diagnosis
Correct answer: They help improve communication and social skills
Early intervention services, such as speech and occupational therapy, can improve communication, social skills, and overall development.
Question 6: Which professional is most likely to conduct an autism evaluation in early childhood?
- A general surgeon
- A developmental pediatrician (Correct answer)
- A physical therapist
- A nutritionist
Correct answer: A developmental pediatrician
Developmental pediatricians specialize in diagnosing and assessing developmental conditions such as autism in young children.
CAS Early Childhood Identification Competency
Why is early identification of autism important?