Free Basic Civil Engineering PE Question and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: When was civil engineering acknowledged as a serious career?
- 1817
- 1717
- 1828 (Correct answer)
- 1818
Correct answer: 1828
Civil engineering gained significant formal recognition with the establishment of the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. Although founded in 1818, it received its Royal Charter in 1828, a pivotal moment that formally acknowledged civil engineering as a distinct and serious profession separate from military engineering.
Question 2: Which American university was the first to offer a course in civil engineering?
- Yale
- Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (Correct answer)
- Harvard
- Michigan
Correct answer: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) holds the distinction of being the first university in the United States to offer a course specifically in civil engineering. This pioneering program was established in 1835, playing a crucial role in the formal education and professionalization of civil engineers in America.
Question 3: The Civil Engineering and Mining Class was established when?
- 1818
- 1838 (Correct answer)
- 1840
- 1905
Correct answer: 1838
The Civil Engineering and Mining Class was established at King's College London in 1838. This marked an important development in the formalization of engineering education in the United Kingdom, providing structured academic training in these vital disciplines.
Question 4: When did this university begin offering this course?
- 1605
- 1717
- 1819 (Correct answer)
- 1820
Correct answer: 1819
The University of Edinburgh established the first civil engineering course in the United Kingdom in 1819. This initiative predated the formal chartering of the Institution of Civil Engineers and other institutions, marking an early academic recognition of the discipline.
Question 5: When was this university's course established?
- 1717
- 1818
- 1838 (Correct answer)
- 1840
Correct answer: 1838
This question refers to the establishment of the Civil Engineering and Mining Class at King's College London. This significant program, which contributed to the formalization of engineering education in the UK, was established in 1838.
Question 6: Where did this class originate?
- King's College London (Correct answer)
- Oxford University
- University of Cambridge
- Norwich University
Correct answer: King's College London
The Civil Engineering and Mining Class, a pioneering program in formal engineering education, originated at King's College London. It was established in 1838 and played a crucial role in developing structured academic training for engineers in the United Kingdom.
Question 7: Which of these structures is the oldest engineering creation?
- Irrigation in Rome
- Qanat
- Appian Way
- Egyptian pyramids (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Egyptian pyramids
Among the options provided, the Egyptian pyramids are the oldest engineering creations. The Great Pyramid of Giza, for instance, dates back to approximately 2580–2560 BC, predating Roman irrigation systems, the Appian Way, and the Qanat system by millennia.
Free Basic Civil Engineering PE Question and Answers
When was civil engineering acknowledged as a serious career?