AP Foundations of Ayurveda — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following best describes the Tridosha theory in Ayurveda?
- Three types of tissues
- Three spiritual states
- Three biological energies: Vata, Pitta, Kapha (Correct answer)
- Three causes of disease
Correct answer: Three biological energies: Vata, Pitta, Kapha
The Tridosha theory explains that health is maintained through a balance of three bodily energies: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha.
Question 2: What does 'Agni' refer to in Ayurvedic philosophy?
- Vital essence
- Breath or life force
- Digestive fire and metabolism (Correct answer)
- Mind-body connection
Correct answer: Digestive fire and metabolism
Agni is the digestive fire responsible for transformation in the body, including digestion and metabolism.
Question 3: Which of the following is not one of the Panchamahabhutas (Five Great Elements)?
- Akasha (Ether)
- Tejas (Fire)
- Vayu (Air)
- Light (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Light
The Panchamahabhutas include Earth, Water, Fire, Air, and Ether. Light is not considered one of them.
Question 4: What is 'Prakriti' in Ayurveda?
- A mental imbalance
- Infectious disease
- Inherent mind-body constitution (Correct answer)
- Environmental factor
Correct answer: Inherent mind-body constitution
Prakriti is an individual’s inherent constitution determined at conception and influences health and personality.
Question 5: Which dosha is primarily responsible for movement in the body?
- Pitta
- Kapha
- Vata (Correct answer)
- Agni
Correct answer: Vata
Vata dosha governs all motion in the body, including nerve impulses, muscle movement, and circulation.
Question 6: What role do 'Dhatus' play in the Ayurvedic system?
- Pathways of disease
- Waste products
- Vital tissues of the body (Correct answer)
- Ayurvedic tastes
Correct answer: Vital tissues of the body
Dhatus are the bodily tissues that support and sustain the body, such as blood, muscle, and bone.
Which of the following best describes the Tridosha theory in Ayurveda?