Free AMA Learner's License MCQ Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: When driving, how should your back and seat be adjusted?
- Your distance from the steering wheel should be 25 cm. (Correct answer)
- Parking must be done 5 meters away from the fire hydrant.
- As far as possible, stay to the right and allow them to pass you.
- You should stay as close to the right lane as possible to allow traffic to pass on the left.
Correct answer: Your distance from the steering wheel should be 25 cm.
Proper seat and back adjustment is crucial for both safety and control while driving. Maintaining a distance of approximately 25 cm (10 inches) from the steering wheel allows for optimal airbag deployment in the event of a collision. This distance also ensures you can comfortably reach and operate all controls, enhancing your ability to react quickly.
Question 2: Double yellow line markings means:
- The lane is designated for specific vehicles only.
- Vehicles on each side must travel in opposite directions. (Correct answer)
- Parking is prohibited because nearby traffic needs to turn in that area.
- You will soon approach a railway crossing.
Correct answer: Vehicles on each side must travel in opposite directions.
Double yellow line markings on a road indicate that vehicles on each side must travel in opposite directions. These lines also typically signify that passing is prohibited for traffic moving in either direction. This ensures safety on two-way roads by preventing head-on collisions.
Question 3: What's the meaning of a broken line?
- You are allowed to enter.
- You are allowed to pass. (Correct answer)
- You are not allowed to pass.
- You are not allowed to enter.
Correct answer: You are allowed to pass.
A broken line on the road indicates that passing is permitted when it is safe to do so. Drivers can cross a broken line to overtake another vehicle, provided there is no oncoming traffic and the maneuver can be completed safely. This marking differs from a solid line, which prohibits passing.
Question 4: What is the maximum amount of alcohol your body can have and still be able to drive?
- 0.08 BAC (Correct answer)
- 0.013 BAC
- 0.018 BAC
- 0.02 BAC
Correct answer: 0.08 BAC
In many jurisdictions, including Alberta, the maximum legal Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) for fully licensed drivers to operate a vehicle is 0.08%. Driving with a BAC at or above this limit is illegal and constitutes impaired driving. However, it's important to note that even lower BACs can impair driving ability, and for new drivers or commercial drivers, the legal limit is often 0.00%.
Question 5: What is the program for Class 7 drivers?
- It is the learner’s license program. (Correct answer)
- It is the full driver’s license program.
- It is a program for professional drivers.
- It is a limited driver’s program.
Correct answer: It is the learner’s license program.
In Alberta's Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) program, Class 7 is specifically designated as the learner's license stage. This program is the initial step for new drivers, requiring them to learn basic road rules and drive under the supervision of a fully licensed driver before progressing to higher license classes.
Question 6: When can you enter the turning lane?
- You can enter 300 meters away from the turning lane.
- You can enter 15 meters prior to the intersection. (Correct answer)
- You can enter between 5-10 meters away from the tracks.
- You can enter 50 cm from the curb.
Correct answer: You can enter 15 meters prior to the intersection.
According to Alberta traffic regulations, drivers are permitted to enter a turning lane no more than 15 meters before the intersection. This rule is in place to prevent drivers from unnecessarily blocking through traffic by occupying the turning lane too early, thereby promoting smoother traffic flow and reducing potential hazards.
Question 7: What does a roadside box with an "X" in it mean?
- The lane is designated for specific vehicles only.
- Vehicles on each side must travel in opposite directions.
- You will soon approach a railway crossing.
- Parking is prohibited because nearby traffic needs to turn in that area. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Parking is prohibited because nearby traffic needs to turn in that area.
A roadside box with an 'X' in it, often marked on the pavement or indicated by a sign, signifies an area where parking is strictly prohibited. This designation is typically used at intersections or specific locations where vehicles require clear space to make turns, ensuring unobstructed movement for turning traffic and enhancing road safety.
Question 8: In the event that your car begins to slide and lose traction, what should you do?
- You should steer your car in the direction you want it to go. (Correct answer)
- Vehicles on either side have to go in opposite directions.
- It indicates that you shouldn't get in or stay in that lane.
- Your distance from the steering wheel should be 25 cm.
Correct answer: You should steer your car in the direction you want it to go.
When your car begins to slide and lose traction (skid), the correct and safest action is to steer gently in the direction you want the front of the car to go. This technique, known as 'steering into the skid,' helps to regain control by aligning the wheels with the direction of travel, allowing the tires to regain grip. Avoid sudden braking or accelerating, as these actions can worsen the skid.
Question 9: What is the correct way to change lanes?
- It's the indicator that a light will soon change yellow when it has been green for some time. The pedestrian light will soon become red if you ignore it.
- Confirm that changing lanes is allowed, and that there is no traffic in the lane you wish to be in. Check your shoulder, use your mirrors, signal, then change lanes. (Correct answer)
- Your head should be less than 10 cm from the head restraint, with the tops of your ears in the middle of the restraint.
- Your distance from the steering wheel should be 25 cm.
Correct answer: Confirm that changing lanes is allowed, and that there is no traffic in the lane you wish to be in. Check your shoulder, use your mirrors, signal, then change lanes.
The correct and safe procedure for changing lanes involves a specific sequence of actions to ensure awareness and communication. First, confirm that changing lanes is permitted and that the target lane is clear of traffic. Then, check your mirrors, perform a shoulder check to cover blind spots, signal your intention well in advance, and smoothly steer into the new lane, ensuring other drivers are aware of your maneuver.
Question 10: How much distance should exist between the vehicle in front of you and yours?
- Approximately 2 seconds away. (Correct answer)
- Approximately 100 seconds away.
- Approximately 10 to 15 seconds away.
- Approximately 100 km.
Correct answer: Approximately 2 seconds away.
The recommended safe following distance in ideal driving conditions is at least two seconds. This 'two-second rule' provides sufficient time and space for a driver to react and stop safely if the vehicle in front suddenly brakes or encounters a hazard. In adverse conditions such as rain or snow, this distance should be increased to provide an even greater margin of safety.
Question 11: On a provincial highway, unless otherwise indicated, what is the speed limit?
- 70 km/h
- 85 km/h
- 60 km/h
- 100 km/h (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 100 km/h
In Alberta, the default speed limit on provincial highways, unless otherwise indicated by posted signs, is 100 km/h. Drivers must always adhere to posted speed limits, which can vary depending on specific sections of the highway, construction zones, or other road conditions, but 100 km/h is the general maximum for these types of roads.
Free AMA Learner's License MCQ Questions and Answers
When driving, how should your back and seat be adjusted?