AFCT Verbal Aptitude 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Choose the word that is most similar in meaning to "benevolent."
- Malevolent
- Kind (Correct answer)
- Aggressive
- Cunning
Correct answer: Kind
The word "benevolent" describes someone who is well-meaning and kindly, implying a desire to do good and show compassion towards others. Therefore, "kind" is the most similar word in meaning, as it directly conveys a gentle, friendly, and caring nature. It accurately captures the positive and compassionate essence of benevolence.
Question 2: Select the word that is the opposite of "verbose."
- Long-winded
- Brief (Correct answer)
- Detailed
- Elaborate
Correct answer: Brief
The word "verbose" means using or containing more words than are needed, describing someone who is long-winded or excessively talkative. Therefore, the opposite of "verbose" is "brief," which means short in duration or concise in expression. "Brief" directly contrasts with the idea of using too many words.
Question 3: Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "Her _______ attitude made her a favorite among her colleagues."
- Hostile
- Generous
- Gracious (Correct answer)
- Disinterested
Correct answer: Gracious
The word "gracious" describes someone who is courteous, kind, and pleasant, especially in a polite and elegant way. A gracious attitude would make someone well-liked and admired by colleagues, fitting the description of being a "favorite among her colleagues." This implies a pleasant and welcoming demeanor.
Question 4: Select the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to "arrogant."
- Proud
- Humble (Correct answer)
- Boastful
- Confident
Correct answer: Humble
"Arrogant" describes someone who has an exaggerated sense of their own importance or abilities, often displaying a superior and disdainful attitude. The opposite of this self-importance is "humble," which means having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's own importance. Humility contrasts directly with arrogance.
Question 5: Choose the correct meaning of the word "pragmatic."
- Theoretical
- Practical (Correct answer)
- Idealistic
- Emotional
Correct answer: Practical
The word "pragmatic" refers to dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations. It emphasizes a focus on what is achievable and effective in real-world situations. Therefore, "practical" is the correct meaning, as it directly aligns with a realistic and hands-on approach.
Choose the word that is most similar in meaning to "benevolent."