Free 911 Operator Test Emergency Call Prioritization Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: You receive four calls simultaneously. Which of the following situations should be prioritized for immediate dispatch?
- A caller reporting a convenience store robbery that occurred 20 minutes ago.
- A person reporting their car was stolen from their driveway sometime overnight.
- A caller reporting an active shooter in a crowded public space. (Correct answer)
- A report of a non-injury vehicle collision in a parking lot.
Correct answer: A caller reporting an active shooter in a crowded public space.
An active shooter situation represents an immediate and ongoing threat to life, making it the highest priority call. While the other calls are important, they do not involve an active, life-threatening event. Robberies that are no longer in progress and property crimes have a lower priority than incidents where lives are in imminent danger.
Question 2: According to most standardized dispatch protocols, which factor is the most critical in determining the priority of a call?
- The emotional state of the caller.
- The time of day the call is received.
- The potential for imminent harm to a person. (Correct answer)
- The value of the property involved.
Correct answer: The potential for imminent harm to a person.
The primary factor in call prioritization is the threat to life or the potential for serious injury. Events that are in-progress and life-threatening, such as a medical emergency like difficulty breathing or a violent crime in progress, will always take precedence over property crimes or past events.
Question 3: A caller reports a fistfight between two individuals in a park. During the call, they mention that one person has pulled out a knife. How does this new information affect the call's priority?
- It lowers the priority because the fight might end quickly.
- It does not change the priority level.
- It significantly elevates the priority of the call. (Correct answer)
- It requires waiting for a second caller to verify the weapon.
Correct answer: It significantly elevates the priority of the call.
The introduction of a weapon immediately and significantly increases the threat level. A verbal dispute or fistfight is a priority, but a fight with weapons is considered life-threatening and requires a more urgent response to prevent serious injury or death.
Question 4: You receive a call from someone reporting a strange odor in their basement, suspecting a gas leak. At the same time, another call comes in about a loud party next door. How should these be prioritized?
- The loud party is a higher priority because it affects more people.
- Both calls have the same priority level.
- The loud party should be handled first to prevent escalation.
- The suspected gas leak is a higher priority due to the potential for a fire or explosion. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The suspected gas leak is a higher priority due to the potential for a fire or explosion.
A suspected gas leak is a high-priority call because it represents a significant threat to life and property due to the risk of explosion and fire. A noise complaint, while a valid call for service, does not carry the same level of immediate danger.
Question 5: Which of the following medical calls would receive the highest priority for dispatch?
- A person with a broken leg after a fall.
- A child having a severe allergic reaction and difficulty breathing. (Correct answer)
- An elderly person who fell and is uninjured but cannot get up.
- A person with a moderate fever and cough.
Correct answer: A child having a severe allergic reaction and difficulty breathing.
Difficulty breathing is a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate intervention. This is considered an 'Echo' or 'Delta' level response in many dispatch systems, signifying the highest urgency. While the other situations require medical attention, they are not as immediately life-threatening as a compromised airway.
Question 6: A call comes in reporting a burglary. Which piece of information is most crucial for correctly prioritizing the dispatch response?
- The total value of the items stolen.
- Whether the burglary is currently in progress. (Correct answer)
- The time the homeowner will be back.
- A detailed description of the stolen items.
Correct answer: Whether the burglary is currently in progress.
A key principle of call prioritization is whether the event is currently in progress. A burglary in progress is a high-priority call because there is an immediate threat to the occupants and a chance to apprehend the suspect. A burglary that occurred in the past is a lower priority report call.
You receive four calls simultaneously.
Which of the following situations should be prioritized for immediate dispatch?