First Aid First Aid Sudden Illness and Allergies Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A person suddenly collapses and is unresponsive but breathing normally. What position should you place them in?
- Recovery position on their side (Correct answer)
- Flat on their back with legs elevated
- Sitting upright with head tilted forward
- Face-down with arms extended
Correct answer: Recovery position on their side
The recovery position keeps the airway open and prevents choking if the person vomits.
Question 2: Which symptom most strongly indicates a diabetic emergency involving low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)?
- Sudden confusion, shakiness, and pale skin (Correct answer)
- Slow onset of drowsiness and flushed skin
- Fruity-smelling breath and deep breathing
- High fever and excessive sweating
Correct answer: Sudden confusion, shakiness, and pale skin
Hypoglycemia causes rapid onset of confusion, shakiness, sweating, and pallor due to insufficient glucose reaching the brain.
Question 3: During an anaphylactic reaction, where is the correct site to administer an epinephrine auto-injector?
- Outer mid-thigh (Correct answer)
- Upper arm deltoid
- Abdomen near the navel
- Inner forearm
Correct answer: Outer mid-thigh
The outer mid-thigh allows rapid absorption and can be administered through clothing in an emergency.
Question 4: A child is having a febrile seizure. After it stops, what is the priority action?
- Place the child in the recovery position and call 911 (Correct answer)
- Restrain the child immediately to prevent injury
- Give the child water to prevent dehydration
- Immerse the child in cold water to lower the fever
Correct answer: Place the child in the recovery position and call 911
After a febrile seizure ends, placing the child in the recovery position protects the airway and emergency services should be contacted.
Question 5: Which of the following is NOT a common sign of a stroke?
- Sudden severe chest pain (Correct answer)
- Sudden numbness on one side of the face
- Confusion or trouble speaking
- Loss of balance or coordination
Correct answer: Sudden severe chest pain
Sudden severe chest pain is a sign of a heart attack, not a stroke; stroke signs are neurological in nature.
Question 6: A person with a known bee allergy is stung and says they feel fine. What should the first aider do?
- Monitor closely for at least 30 minutes and have epinephrine ready (Correct answer)
- Tell them to rest and resume normal activity
- Give antihistamines and send them home alone
- Apply ice and advise them to see a doctor next week
Correct answer: Monitor closely for at least 30 minutes and have epinephrine ready
Allergic reactions can be delayed, so close monitoring and readiness to administer epinephrine is essential even when initial symptoms are absent.
A person suddenly collapses and is unresponsive but breathing normally.
What position should you place them in?