FCTC Test FCTC Knowledge 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In what year did the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control enter into force?
- 2003
- 2004
- 2005 (Correct answer)
- 2007
Correct answer: 2005
The FCTC was adopted by the World Health Assembly in May 2003 but formally entered into force on February 27, 2005, after receiving the required number of ratifications from member states.
Question 2: Which article of the FCTC specifically requires parties to implement comprehensive bans on tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship?
- Article 8
- Article 11
- Article 13 (Correct answer)
- Article 17
Correct answer: Article 13
Article 13 obliges FCTC parties to undertake comprehensive bans on all tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship within five years of ratification, with partial measures permitted only where constitutional constraints exist.
Question 3: The FCTC was formally adopted by which governing body?
- The UN General Assembly
- The World Health Assembly (Correct answer)
- The UN Security Council
- The International Health Regulations Committee
Correct answer: The World Health Assembly
The World Health Assembly — the decision-making body of the WHO — adopted the FCTC by consensus on May 21, 2003, making it the first international treaty negotiated under the auspices of WHO.
Question 4: Article 6 of the FCTC focuses on which demand-reduction approach?
- Education and public awareness campaigns
- Price and tax measures on tobacco products (Correct answer)
- Banning tobacco vending machines
- Restricting tobacco sales to minors
Correct answer: Price and tax measures on tobacco products
Article 6 recognizes that price and tax measures are effective and important means of reducing tobacco consumption, and encourages parties to implement tax policies that contribute to public health goals.
Question 5: What is the name of the legally binding protocol to the FCTC that specifically targets the illicit trade in tobacco products?
- Protocol on Tobacco Product Regulation
- Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products (Correct answer)
- Protocol on Cross-Border Tobacco Control
- Protocol on Tobacco Supply Chain Transparency
Correct answer: Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products
The Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products was adopted in 2012 and entered into force in 2018. It establishes a global track-and-trace system and requires parties to criminalize illicit tobacco trade.
Question 6: Article 14 of the FCTC requires parties to take effective measures to promote what?
- Tobacco farmer transition to alternative crops
- Tobacco cessation and adequate treatment of tobacco dependence (Correct answer)
- Tobacco product ingredient disclosure
- Tobacco-free school programs
Correct answer: Tobacco cessation and adequate treatment of tobacco dependence
Article 14 obligates parties to develop and disseminate evidence-based guidelines on tobacco cessation, integrate cessation services into national health programs, and ensure access to pharmacological treatments to support quitting.
FCTC Test FCTC Knowledge 1
In what year did the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control enter into force?