FBLA Information Technology 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which type of software is designed to prevent, detect, and remove malicious software from a computer?
- Antivirus software (Correct answer)
- Spreadsheet software
- Database management software
- Word processing software
Correct answer: Antivirus software
Antivirus software is specifically designed to identify and eliminate malware such as viruses, trojans, and ransomware.
Question 2: What does the acronym 'HTML' stand for?
- HyperText Markup Language (Correct answer)
- High Transfer Markup Language
- HyperText Management Language
- Hybrid Text Markup Language
Correct answer: HyperText Markup Language
HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language, the standard language used to create and structure web pages.
Question 3: Which of the following best describes 'cloud computing'?
- Delivering computing services over the internet on a pay-as-you-go basis (Correct answer)
- Storing data on local hard drives only
- Using a supercomputer for all processing tasks
- Running software exclusively on USB drives
Correct answer: Delivering computing services over the internet on a pay-as-you-go basis
Cloud computing refers to the delivery of computing services—including storage, processing, and software—over the internet, typically billed based on usage.
Question 4: What is the primary function of an operating system?
- To manage hardware resources and provide a platform for applications to run (Correct answer)
- To create documents and spreadsheets
- To connect computers to the internet
- To design graphics and multimedia content
Correct answer: To manage hardware resources and provide a platform for applications to run
An operating system manages hardware resources such as the CPU, memory, and storage, and provides a foundation for other software applications to run.
Question 5: Which of the following is an example of input hardware?
- Keyboard (Correct answer)
- Monitor
- Printer
- Speaker
Correct answer: Keyboard
A keyboard is an input device because it allows users to enter data into the computer; monitors, printers, and speakers are output devices.
Question 6: What does 'CPU' stand for in computer terminology?
- Central Processing Unit (Correct answer)
- Computer Program Utility
- Core Processing Upgrade
- Central Program Unit
Correct answer: Central Processing Unit
CPU stands for Central Processing Unit, often called the 'brain' of the computer, as it executes instructions and performs calculations.
Question 7: Which storage technology offers the fastest data access speeds?
- Solid State Drive (SSD) (Correct answer)
- Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
- CD-ROM
- Magnetic tape
Correct answer: Solid State Drive (SSD)
SSDs use flash memory with no moving parts, allowing much faster data access speeds compared to HDDs, CD-ROMs, or magnetic tape.
FBLA Information Technology 1
Which type of software is designed to prevent, detect, and remove malicious software from a computer?