Esthetician Practice Exam Esthetician Practice Facial Treatments and Massage Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: During a facial massage, which movement involves light, continuous stroking used at the beginning and end of a treatment?
- Effleurage (Correct answer)
- Petrissage
- Tapotement
- Friction
Correct answer: Effleurage
Effleurage is a gentle, gliding stroke that promotes relaxation and is traditionally used to open and close a facial massage sequence.
Question 2: What is the primary purpose of performing a desincrustation treatment during a facial?
- To soften sebum and debris in follicles (Correct answer)
- To increase collagen production
- To exfoliate the stratum corneum mechanically
- To reduce facial edema
Correct answer: To soften sebum and debris in follicles
Desincrustation uses galvanic current with an alkaline solution to emulsify and soften sebum plugs, making extractions easier.
Question 3: Which facial massage technique uses kneading and squeezing motions to stimulate deeper tissue?
- Petrissage (Correct answer)
- Effleurage
- Vibration
- Tapotement
Correct answer: Petrissage
Petrissage involves kneading, lifting, and squeezing movements that increase circulation and stimulate deeper layers of muscle tissue.
Question 4: When performing extractions during a facial, what is the recommended maximum time to avoid excessive skin trauma?
- 10 minutes (Correct answer)
- 30 minutes
- 5 minutes
- 20 minutes
Correct answer: 10 minutes
Extractions should generally be limited to about 10 minutes to prevent overstimulation, bruising, and damage to the skin.
Question 5: A client presents with reactive, sensitized skin that flushes easily. Which facial treatment modification is most appropriate?
- Use cool compresses and calming serums instead of steam (Correct answer)
- Apply high-frequency current to reduce redness
- Perform vigorous tapotement to desensitize the skin
- Use a strong glycolic peel to strengthen the barrier
Correct answer: Use cool compresses and calming serums instead of steam
Sensitized skin benefits from cool, soothing applications and gentle products rather than heat or stimulating techniques that worsen reactivity.
Question 6: What is the correct direction of massage movements when performing lymphatic drainage on the face?
- Toward the nearest lymph nodes (Correct answer)
- Away from the lymph nodes
- In circular motions over the cheekbones
- Upward toward the forehead only
Correct answer: Toward the nearest lymph nodes
Lymphatic drainage massage follows the natural lymph pathways, directing fluid toward the nearest lymph nodes for proper drainage.
During a facial massage, which movement involves light, continuous stroking used at the beginning and end of a treatment?