EKG certification Certification FREE ECG Technician Certification Exam Question and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A patient's ECG shows a PR interval of 0.28 seconds with consistent P-wave to QRS conduction. What is the most likely interpretation?
- First-degree AV block (Correct answer)
- Second-degree AV block Type I
- Second-degree AV block Type II
- Third-degree AV block
Correct answer: First-degree AV block
A PR interval greater than 0.20 seconds with consistent conduction indicates first-degree AV block.
Question 2: Which ECG lead is best for evaluating right ventricular hypertrophy?
- Lead V1 (Correct answer)
- Lead V5
- Lead aVL
- Lead II
Correct answer: Lead V1
Lead V1 is positioned over the right ventricle and best demonstrates right ventricular hypertrophy with tall R waves.
Question 3: During a 12-lead ECG recording, the patient develops muscle tremors in the left arm. Which leads will most likely show artifact?
- Leads I and aVL (Correct answer)
- Leads II and III
- Leads V1 and V2
- Leads V5 and V6
Correct answer: Leads I and aVL
The left arm electrode contributes to leads I and aVL, so tremor artifact will primarily affect those leads.
Question 4: What does a widened QRS complex greater than 0.12 seconds typically indicate?
- Ventricular conduction delay or bundle branch block (Correct answer)
- Atrial enlargement
- First-degree AV block
- Normal sinus rhythm variant
Correct answer: Ventricular conduction delay or bundle branch block
A QRS duration exceeding 0.12 seconds indicates abnormal ventricular conduction, most commonly a bundle branch block.
Question 5: An ECG technician notices ST elevation in leads II, III, and aVF. Which coronary artery territory does this suggest?
- Right coronary artery (Correct answer)
- Left anterior descending artery
- Left circumflex artery
- Left main coronary artery
Correct answer: Right coronary artery
Leads II, III, and aVF reflect the inferior wall of the heart, which is typically supplied by the right coronary artery.
Question 6: What is the correct placement for precordial lead V4?
- Fifth intercostal space at the midclavicular line (Correct answer)
- Fourth intercostal space at the left sternal border
- Fifth intercostal space at the anterior axillary line
- Fourth intercostal space at the right sternal border
Correct answer: Fifth intercostal space at the midclavicular line
V4 is placed at the fifth intercostal space at the midclavicular line on the left side of the chest.
A patient's ECG shows a PR interval of 0.28 seconds with consistent P-wave to QRS conduction.
What is the most likely interpretation?