Duolingo English Vocabulary and Context Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The team's project proposal was so well-researched and presented that it was immediately accepted; the board found it to be completely ______.
- fallacious
- tenuous
- cogent (Correct answer)
- specious
Correct answer: cogent
The word 'cogent' means 'clear, logical, and convincing,' which fits the context of a well-researched and immediately accepted proposal. The other options are antonyms: 'fallacious' and 'specious' mean misleading or based on a mistaken belief, and 'tenuous' means weak or slight.
Question 2: Which of the following is a real English word?
- Accomodate
- Perserverance
- Privilege (Correct answer)
- Occassion
Correct answer: Privilege
'Privilege' is the only correctly spelled word. The other words are common misspellings of 'accommodate' (two c's, two m's), 'perseverance' (ends with -ance), and 'occasion' (two c's, one s).
Question 3: After weeks of non-stop work, the programmer felt completely ______ and decided to take a long vacation.
- enervated (Correct answer)
- invigorated
- galvanized
- activated
Correct answer: enervated
'Enervated' means to feel drained of energy or vitality, which accurately describes someone who has been working non-stop. 'Invigorated', 'galvanized', and 'activated' all suggest an increase in energy or motivation, which is the opposite of the intended meaning.
Question 4: The word 'ephemeral' is best defined as:
- long-lasting and memorable
- difficult to understand
- existing only in theory
- lasting for a very short time (Correct answer)
Correct answer: lasting for a very short time
'Ephemeral' is an adjective that means lasting for a very short time or transitory. For example, the beauty of a mayfly is ephemeral, as it lives for only a day.
Question 5: Despite the market downturn, the company managed to remain ______ by quickly adapting its business model and cutting unnecessary costs.
- insolvent
- complacent
- redundant
- solvent (Correct answer)
Correct answer: solvent
'Solvent' means having assets in excess of liabilities; able to pay one's debts. This fits the context of a company successfully navigating a market downturn. 'Insolvent' is the direct opposite. 'Complacent' means self-satisfied and unaware of potential dangers, and 'redundant' means no longer needed, neither of which fits the context.
Question 6: The CEO's ______ speech at the annual meeting inspired the employees and gave them a renewed sense of purpose for the upcoming year.
- perfunctory
- equivocal
- rousing (Correct answer)
- morose
Correct answer: rousing
A 'rousing' speech is one that is exciting and inspiring. This word perfectly matches the outcome described in the sentence (inspiring employees, renewed sense of purpose). 'Perfunctory' means done with minimum effort, 'equivocal' means ambiguous, and 'morose' means sullen and ill-tempered.
Duolingo English Vocabulary and Context Questions and Answers 1
The team's project proposal was so well-researched and presented that it was immediately accepted; the board found it to be completely ______.