DC Notary Penalties and Enforcement — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is a potential consequence for a DC notary who commits fraud in the performance of duties?
- Written warning only
- Mandatory retraining course
- Criminal prosecution and revocation of commission (Correct answer)
- Temporary suspension for 30 days
Correct answer: Criminal prosecution and revocation of commission
A DC notary who commits fraud faces both criminal prosecution and permanent revocation of their notary commission.
Question 2: Who has the authority to revoke a DC notary's commission?
- The local police department
- The Mayor of the District of Columbia (Correct answer)
- Any federal court judge
- The notary's bonding company
Correct answer: The Mayor of the District of Columbia
The Mayor of DC (through the Office of Notary Commissions) has the authority to revoke a notary's commission for violations.
Question 3: What happens if a DC notary fails to maintain the required surety bond?
- Nothing until renewal time
- The commission is automatically suspended (Correct answer)
- A grace period of 1 year is granted
- The notary pays a small fine
Correct answer: The commission is automatically suspended
A DC notary's commission is automatically suspended if the required surety bond lapses or is not maintained.
Question 4: Can a person whose DC notary commission was revoked reapply?
- Yes, immediately after revocation
- Yes, after a waiting period and meeting all requirements (Correct answer)
- No, revocation is permanent and irreversible
- Only if they move to a different state first
Correct answer: Yes, after a waiting period and meeting all requirements
A person whose commission was revoked may reapply after satisfying any waiting period and demonstrating they meet all current requirements.
Question 5: What is the liability exposure for a DC notary who notarizes a document without proper identification?
- No liability if the signer seemed honest
- Civil liability for damages caused by the improper notarization (Correct answer)
- Liability only if the document exceeds $1,000
- Liability is covered entirely by the bond
Correct answer: Civil liability for damages caused by the improper notarization
A notary who fails to properly identify a signer can be held civilly liable for any damages resulting from the improper notarization.
Question 6: What action should a DC notary take if they discover they notarized a forged document?
- Destroy the journal entry
- Notify the appropriate authorities immediately (Correct answer)
- Contact the signer to correct the document
- Do nothing since the notarization is complete
Correct answer: Notify the appropriate authorities immediately
If a notary discovers they notarized a forged document, they must notify the appropriate authorities to protect public interests.
What is a potential consequence for a DC notary who commits fraud in the performance of duties?