CSM - Certified ScrumMaster Scrum Artifacts and Commitments Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which Scrum artifact's commitment is the Product Goal?
- The Increment
- The Sprint Backlog
- The Product Backlog (Correct answer)
- The Definition of Done
Correct answer: The Product Backlog
According to the Scrum Guide, each of the three Scrum artifacts has a corresponding commitment. The commitment for the Product Backlog is the Product Goal. The Product Goal describes a future state of the product which serves as a long-term objective for the Scrum Team to plan against.
Question 2: A Scrum Team is working on a new product. During the Sprint Review, stakeholders are confused about what it means for a feature to be 'Done'. Some completed items lack testing, while others have passed all tests but haven't been integrated. This lack of a shared understanding is causing mistrust. Which commitment, if properly established and made transparent, would BEST help resolve this issue?
- The Sprint Goal
- The Product Goal
- The Definition of Done (Correct answer)
- The Sprint Backlog
Correct answer: The Definition of Done
The Definition of Done is a formal description of the state of the Increment when it meets the quality measures required for the product. It creates transparency by providing a shared understanding for everyone of what 'Done' means. If a Product Backlog item does not meet the Definition of Done, it cannot be presented at the Sprint Review.
Question 3: What is the primary purpose of the Sprint Goal in relation to the Sprint Backlog?
- To provide the Developers with flexibility regarding the exact work needed to achieve the objective. (Correct answer)
- To be a detailed list of all tasks that must be completed by the end of the Sprint.
- To define the quality standards required for the Increment.
- To represent the long-term objective that the Scrum Team is working towards.
Correct answer: To provide the Developers with flexibility regarding the exact work needed to achieve the objective.
The Scrum Guide states, 'Although the Sprint Goal is a commitment by the Developers, it provides flexibility in terms of the exact work needed to achieve it.' It creates coherence and focus, encouraging the team to work together towards a single objective for the Sprint, rather than just completing a list of tasks.
Question 4: Which of the following ensures that all Scrum Team members and stakeholders have a shared understanding of when a piece of work is complete and meets the required quality standards?
- The Sprint Review
- The Definition of Done (Correct answer)
- The Product Goal
- The Daily Scrum
Correct answer: The Definition of Done
The Definition of Done is the commitment for the Increment. It is a formal description of the state of the Increment when it meets the quality measures required for the product. This creates transparency by providing everyone a shared understanding of what work was completed.
Question 5: During Sprint Planning, the Developers select several Product Backlog items to work on. They then craft an objective for the Sprint. This objective is known as the:
- Product Goal
- Increment
- Definition of Done
- Sprint Goal (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Sprint Goal
The Sprint Goal is the single objective for the Sprint. It is created during the Sprint Planning event by the entire Scrum Team and is then added to the Sprint Backlog. It provides focus and encourages the Scrum Team to work together.
Question 6: Each Scrum Artifact contains a commitment to enhance transparency and focus. Which pairing of artifact and commitment is correct?
- Product Backlog and Sprint Goal
- Sprint Backlog and Definition of Done
- Increment and Product Goal
- Increment and Definition of Done (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Increment and Definition of Done
The Scrum Guide specifies three artifacts, each with a commitment: The Product Backlog's commitment is the Product Goal. The Sprint Backlog's commitment is the Sprint Goal. The Increment's commitment is the Definition of Done.
CSM - Certified ScrumMaster Scrum Artifacts and Commitments Questions and Answers
Which Scrum artifact's commitment is the Product Goal?