CSCP CSCP Supply Chain Technology and Systems 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which technology uses radio waves to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects throughout the supply chain?
- Barcode scanning
- RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) (Correct answer)
- EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
- GPS tracking
Correct answer: RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)
RFID uses radio waves to read tags without line-of-sight, enabling automated tracking across the supply chain.
Question 2: An Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system primarily helps supply chain professionals by:
- Replacing all manual warehouse operations
- Integrating business processes across departments into a single system (Correct answer)
- Eliminating the need for supplier relationships
- Automating customer service calls
Correct answer: Integrating business processes across departments into a single system
ERP systems integrate functions such as procurement, inventory, finance, and production into one unified platform.
Question 3: A Warehouse Management System (WMS) is best described as software that:
- Plans long-term strategic sourcing
- Controls and optimizes day-to-day warehouse operations (Correct answer)
- Manages supplier contract negotiations
- Forecasts end-consumer demand
Correct answer: Controls and optimizes day-to-day warehouse operations
A WMS directs and tracks warehouse activities such as receiving, putaway, picking, and shipping to maximize efficiency.
Question 4: Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) in supply chain primarily enables:
- Real-time visibility of in-transit shipments via satellite
- Structured electronic document exchange between trading partners (Correct answer)
- AI-based demand forecasting
- Automated payment processing through credit card networks
Correct answer: Structured electronic document exchange between trading partners
EDI standardizes the electronic exchange of business documents (purchase orders, invoices) between companies without manual intervention.
Question 5: Which supply chain technology creates an immutable, distributed ledger that enhances transparency and traceability across trading partners?
- Transportation Management System (TMS)
- Manufacturing Execution System (MES)
- Blockchain (Correct answer)
- Advanced Planning and Scheduling (APS)
Correct answer: Blockchain
Blockchain provides a tamper-proof, shared record of transactions that all authorized parties can view, improving supply chain traceability.
Question 6: A Transportation Management System (TMS) provides the most direct value by:
- Managing shop-floor production schedules
- Optimizing freight routing, carrier selection, and shipment execution (Correct answer)
- Tracking employee performance in warehouses
- Automating accounts payable reconciliation
Correct answer: Optimizing freight routing, carrier selection, and shipment execution
A TMS helps companies plan, execute, and optimize the movement of goods, reducing freight costs and improving delivery performance.
CSCP CSCP Supply Chain Technology and Systems 1
Which technology uses radio waves to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects throughout the supply chain?