Crossfit Methodology and Definitions 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: CrossFit defines 'work capacity across broad time and modal domains' as which concept?
- Power output
- Fitness (Correct answer)
- Intensity
- Adaptation
Correct answer: Fitness
CrossFit's operational definition of fitness is 'increased work capacity across broad time and modal domains.'
Question 2: Which of the following best describes the CrossFit theoretical hierarchy of development?
- Strength, Skill, Metabolic Conditioning, Nutrition
- Nutrition, Metabolic Conditioning, Gymnastics, Weightlifting and Throwing (Correct answer)
- Weightlifting, Gymnastics, Metabolic Conditioning, Sport
- Nutrition, Strength, Power, Sport
Correct answer: Nutrition, Metabolic Conditioning, Gymnastics, Weightlifting and Throwing
The CrossFit theoretical hierarchy proceeds from Nutrition to Metabolic Conditioning, Gymnastics, Weightlifting and Throwing, and then Sport.
Question 3: In CrossFit terminology, what does 'modal' refer to in 'broad time and modal domains'?
- The statistical mode of performance data
- Different types or methods of physical activity (Correct answer)
- Intensity levels of training
- Movement patterns only
Correct answer: Different types or methods of physical activity
Modal domains refer to the different types or modes of physical activity, such as running, lifting, rowing, and gymnastics.
Question 4: CrossFit's prescription of 'constantly varied' training is intended primarily to prevent:
- Overtraining syndrome
- Skill specialization
- Adaptation and performance plateaus (Correct answer)
- Boredom in athletes
Correct answer: Adaptation and performance plateaus
Constant variation prevents the body from fully adapting to any single stimulus, which would cause performance to plateau.
Question 5: Which term describes the CrossFit concept of performing movements that recruit the most muscle mass over the greatest range of motion?
- Compound movement
- Functional movement (Correct answer)
- Olympic lifting
- Metabolic conditioning
Correct answer: Functional movement
Functional movements are defined in CrossFit as those that recruit the most muscle mass over the greatest range of motion in the shortest time.
Question 6: What is the CrossFit definition of 'intensity'?
- Effort as perceived by the athlete
- Heart rate relative to maximum
- Power output or force times distance divided by time (Correct answer)
- Weight lifted relative to body weight
Correct answer: Power output or force times distance divided by time
CrossFit defines intensity as power, which is force times distance divided by time, making it an objective and measurable quantity.
Question 7: A CrossFit athlete performs the same benchmark workout 3 months apart and improves their time. According to CrossFit methodology, this demonstrates:
- Increased flexibility
- Increased fitness through measurable work capacity (Correct answer)
- Improved nutrition
- Better skill technique only
Correct answer: Increased fitness through measurable work capacity
Improved benchmark times are direct evidence of increased work capacity, which CrossFit equates to measurable fitness improvement.
CrossFit defines 'work capacity across broad time and modal domains' as which concept?