Cosmetology Test General Practice 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the purpose of a strand test before a chemical service?
- To check how the client's hair will react to the chemical (Correct answer)
- To remove excess oil from the hair
- To add moisture before the service
- To determine the client's face shape
Correct answer: To check how the client's hair will react to the chemical
A strand test checks the hair's reaction to chemicals, processing time, and the expected result before applying to the entire head.
Question 2: Which type of razor cut technique creates soft, wispy ends?
- Club cutting
- Razor cutting (Correct answer)
- Blunt cutting
- Notching
Correct answer: Razor cutting
Razor cutting removes weight and creates soft, feathered, wispy ends because the razor slices through the hair at an angle.
Question 3: What does the term 'pH' measure in cosmetology products?
- The protein content of the product
- The acidity or alkalinity of a substance (Correct answer)
- The oil content of the product
- The color intensity of the product
Correct answer: The acidity or alkalinity of a substance
pH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions, indicating how acidic (below 7) or alkaline (above 7) a substance is.
Question 4: Which facial massage movement uses a light tapping or percussion motion?
- Effleurage
- Petrissage
- Tapotement (Correct answer)
- Friction
Correct answer: Tapotement
Tapotement uses light tapping, slapping, or percussion movements that stimulate circulation and tone facial muscles.
Question 5: A client has very oily skin. Which type of facial mask would be most beneficial?
- Cream-based moisturizing mask
- Paraffin wax mask
- Clay or mud mask (Correct answer)
- Collagen mask
Correct answer: Clay or mud mask
Clay and mud masks absorb excess sebum and help deep-clean pores, making them ideal for oily skin types.
Question 6: What is the standard voltage used by most professional salon electrical tools in the US?
- 110-120 volts (Correct answer)
- 220-240 volts
- 12 volts
- 480 volts
Correct answer: 110-120 volts
Most US professional salon tools operate on 110-120 volts, which is the standard household electrical current in the United States.
Question 7: Which part of the hair follicle produces the pigment that gives hair its color?
- Dermal papilla
- Sebaceous gland
- Melanocytes (Correct answer)
- Arrector pili muscle
Correct answer: Melanocytes
Melanocytes in the hair follicle produce melanin pigment granules that are incorporated into developing hair cells in the cortex.
What is the purpose of a strand test before a chemical service?