Civil Service Numerical Reasoning Test Percentages and Ratios 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A salary of £32,000 is increased by 5%. What is the new salary?
- £33,600 (Correct answer)
- £33,000
- £34,000
- £32,500
Correct answer: £33,600
5% of £32,000 = £1,600. New salary = £32,000 + £1,600 = £33,600.
Question 2: A team of 40 people contains a ratio of managers to staff of 1:7. How many managers are there?
- 5 (Correct answer)
- 6
- 4
- 8
Correct answer: 5
Total parts = 1 + 7 = 8. Managers = (1/8) × 40 = 5.
Question 3: What is 35% of £480?
- £168 (Correct answer)
- £150
- £175
- £160
Correct answer: £168
35% of £480 = 0.35 × 480 = £168.
Question 4: A price was reduced from £80 to £68. What percentage discount was applied?
- 15% (Correct answer)
- 10%
- 20%
- 12%
Correct answer: 15%
Reduction = £12. (12 ÷ 80) × 100 = 15%.
Question 5: Resources are shared in a ratio of 3:2 between two departments. The total allocation is £750. How much does the larger department receive?
- £450 (Correct answer)
- £300
- £375
- £500
Correct answer: £450
Total parts = 5. Larger share = (3/5) × £750 = £450.
Question 6: A staff member receives a bonus of 8% of their £27,500 salary. What is the bonus amount?
- £2,200 (Correct answer)
- £2,000
- £2,500
- £1,980
Correct answer: £2,200
8% of £27,500 = 0.08 × 27,500 = £2,200.
Civil Service Numerical Reasoning Test Percentages and Ratios 1
A salary of £32,000 is increased by 5%.
What is the new salary?