Civics Test Civics Economic System and National Economy 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the economic system of the United States?
- Socialist economy
- Capitalist and free market economy (Correct answer)
- Command economy
- Mixed communist economy
Correct answer: Capitalist and free market economy
The United States has a capitalist and free market economy where businesses are privately owned and prices are determined by supply and demand.
Question 2: What is the 'rule of law' in the United States?
- Government leaders are above the law
- Everyone must follow the law (Correct answer)
- Laws apply only to citizens
- Only elected officials enforce the law
Correct answer: Everyone must follow the law
The rule of law means that everyone, including government officials and the President, must follow the law.
Question 3: What is the supreme law of the land?
- The Declaration of Independence
- The Bill of Rights
- The Constitution (Correct answer)
- The Federalist Papers
Correct answer: The Constitution
The Constitution is the supreme law of the land and all other laws must be consistent with it.
Question 4: How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution have?
- 10
- 17
- 27 (Correct answer)
- 33
Correct answer: 27
The U.S. Constitution has 27 amendments, with the first ten known as the Bill of Rights.
Question 5: What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
- The Declaration of Rights
- The Bill of Rights (Correct answer)
- The Freedoms Charter
- The Civil Rights Acts
Correct answer: The Bill of Rights
The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights and protect fundamental individual freedoms.
Question 6: What is one power of the federal government?
- Issue driver's licenses
- Establish local police departments
- Print money (Correct answer)
- Provide public schools
Correct answer: Print money
Printing money is an exclusive power of the federal government; states are not permitted to print their own currency.
What is the economic system of the United States?