CIC CIC - Certified Investment Counselor Securities Law and Regulatory Compliance Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, an adviser with assets under management of $110 million or more must register with:
- State securities regulators
- FINRA
- The SEC (Correct answer)
- The Federal Reserve
Correct answer: The SEC
Advisers managing $110 million or more in AUM are required to register with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
Question 2: SEC Form ADV Part 2 is required to be delivered to clients primarily to:
- Register the adviser with the SEC
- Provide clients with a 'brochure' disclosing the adviser's business practices, fees, and conflicts (Correct answer)
- Report quarterly portfolio holdings
- File annual financial statements with regulators
Correct answer: Provide clients with a 'brochure' disclosing the adviser's business practices, fees, and conflicts
Form ADV Part 2 (the 'brochure') discloses material information about the adviser's services, fees, conflicts of interest, and disciplinary history to clients.
Question 3: The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 primarily regulates:
- The initial issuance of securities to the public
- The trading of previously issued securities in secondary markets (Correct answer)
- The registration of investment advisers
- The creation and sale of mutual funds
Correct answer: The trading of previously issued securities in secondary markets
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 governs secondary market trading, broker-dealers, and established the SEC.
Question 4: Rule 10b-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 prohibits:
- Charging excessive fees to clients
- Fraud, misrepresentation, and insider trading in connection with securities transactions (Correct answer)
- Short selling of securities during market declines
- Margin lending above regulatory limits
Correct answer: Fraud, misrepresentation, and insider trading in connection with securities transactions
Rule 10b-5 is the SEC's primary anti-fraud rule, prohibiting any fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative act in connection with the purchase or sale of securities.
Question 5: Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, a mutual fund is legally classified as a:
- Registered investment adviser
- Registered investment company (Correct answer)
- Broker-dealer
- Limited partnership
Correct answer: Registered investment company
Mutual funds are registered investment companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940, subject to its regulatory requirements.
Question 6: A 'no-action letter' from the SEC staff provides:
- A binding legal ruling on securities law questions
- Staff assurance that it will not recommend enforcement action if the described activities are conducted as stated (Correct answer)
- Formal regulatory approval of a new investment product
- An exemption from registration requirements
Correct answer: Staff assurance that it will not recommend enforcement action if the described activities are conducted as stated
An SEC no-action letter represents the informal opinion of SEC staff that they would not recommend enforcement, but it is not legally binding.
Under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, an adviser with assets under management of $110 million or more must register with: