CHSPE Writing Skills 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which sentence is punctuated correctly?
- My favorite subjects are, math science and history.
- My favorite subjects are math, science, and history. (Correct answer)
- My favorite subjects are math science, and history.
- My favorite subjects, are math, science and history.
Correct answer: My favorite subjects are math, science, and history.
Items in a series should be separated by commas, including the Oxford comma before 'and'; no comma should appear between the verb and its object.
Question 2: Which word correctly completes the sentence? 'If I ______ known about the test, I would have studied.'
- have
- had (Correct answer)
- would have
- was
Correct answer: had
The past perfect 'had known' is required in the 'if' clause of a past counterfactual conditional sentence.
Question 3: Which sentence uses an apostrophe correctly?
- The dog wagged it's tail.
- The childrens' toys were scattered.
- The children's toys were scattered. (Correct answer)
- The dogs' wagged its tail.
Correct answer: The children's toys were scattered.
'Children' is an irregular plural that does not end in 's,' so the possessive is formed by adding 's (children's), not by placing the apostrophe after an 's.'
Question 4: Read the paragraph: 'Exercise has many benefits. It improves cardiovascular health. It also boosts mental well-being. Additionally, it helps manage weight.' What is the BEST way to improve sentence variety?
- Remove all transition words to make sentences shorter
- Combine some sentences using subordinating clauses or compound structures (Correct answer)
- Add more sentences starting with 'It'
- Change the order of the sentences randomly
Correct answer: Combine some sentences using subordinating clauses or compound structures
Combining short, repetitive sentences into complex or compound structures creates variety and improves the flow of writing.
Question 5: Which choice correctly identifies the error in this sentence? 'Between you and I, the project needs more work.'
- No error; the sentence is correct
- Error: 'Between' should be 'Among'
- Error: 'I' should be 'me' because it follows a preposition (Correct answer)
- Error: 'needs' should be 'need'
Correct answer: Error: 'I' should be 'me' because it follows a preposition
Prepositions like 'between' require object pronouns; 'me' is the object form, not 'I' (which is a subject pronoun).
Question 6: Which sentence uses the word 'affect' correctly?
- The weather will effect our plans.
- The medicine had a strange affect on her.
- Lack of sleep can affect your concentration. (Correct answer)
- She hoped the change would affect immediately.
Correct answer: Lack of sleep can affect your concentration.
'Affect' is most commonly used as a verb meaning to influence or have an impact on something.
Question 7: In essay writing, what does 'coherence' primarily refer to?
- Using complex vocabulary and long sentences
- The logical flow and connection of ideas throughout the essay (Correct answer)
- Including at least three body paragraphs
- Citing sources from credible websites
Correct answer: The logical flow and connection of ideas throughout the essay
Coherence means ideas connect logically and flow smoothly, so readers can follow the progression of thought without confusion.
Which sentence is punctuated correctly?