CHSP Regulatory Compliance & Standards 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which federal agency enforces the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) in healthcare settings?
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) (Correct answer)
- The Joint Commission (TJC)
- Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Correct answer: Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
OSHA enforces the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, which requires healthcare employers to protect workers from exposure to blood and other potentially infectious materials.
Question 2: Under OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HazCom 2012), how many sections must a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) contain?
- 8
- 12
- 16 (Correct answer)
- 20
Correct answer: 16
GHS-aligned SDS documents must contain exactly 16 sections covering hazard identification, composition, first-aid measures, and other critical information.
Question 3: The Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) requires healthcare facilities to report releases of hazardous substances that exceed:
- Any detectable amount
- Reportable quantities established by the EPA (Correct answer)
- 10 pounds or more
- 100 gallons or more
Correct answer: Reportable quantities established by the EPA
EPCRA Section 304 requires immediate notification when a hazardous substance is released in amounts exceeding the EPA-established reportable quantity.
Question 4: Which CMS Conditions of Participation specifically address the physical environment and safety of hospital patients?
- 482.13 — Patient Rights
- 482.41 — Physical Environment (Correct answer)
- 482.45 — Organ, Tissue, and Eye Procurement
- 482.55 — Emergency Services
Correct answer: 482.41 — Physical Environment
CoP 482.41 governs the physical environment, requiring hospitals to maintain facilities that protect patient health and safety.
Question 5: A healthcare facility discovers that a contractor improperly disposed of regulated medical waste. Under RCRA, who bears primary regulatory responsibility?
- The contractor exclusively
- The waste hauler
- The generator (the healthcare facility) (Correct answer)
- The state environmental agency
Correct answer: The generator (the healthcare facility)
Under RCRA's 'cradle-to-grave' principle, the generator retains responsibility for proper waste disposal even when using a third-party contractor.
Question 6: The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 99 Health Care Facilities Code classifies patient care spaces into how many risk categories?
- 2
- 3
- 4 (Correct answer)
- 5
Correct answer: 4
NFPA 99 defines four risk categories (Category 1–4) based on the probability that a failure of equipment or systems will result in patient harm.
Question 7: Under HIPAA's Security Rule, which type of safeguard includes workforce training and security awareness programs?
- Physical safeguards
- Technical safeguards
- Administrative safeguards (Correct answer)
- Environmental safeguards
Correct answer: Administrative safeguards
Administrative safeguards under the HIPAA Security Rule include policies, procedures, and workforce training to manage the selection and implementation of security measures.
Which federal agency enforces the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) in healthcare settings?