CDA CDA Typography & Layout 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the term for the space between individual letter pairs, adjusted to improve visual balance?
- Tracking
- Kerning (Correct answer)
- Leading
- Baseline shift
Correct answer: Kerning
Kerning refers to the adjustment of space between specific letter pairs to achieve optically balanced text.
Question 2: In typography, what does 'leading' control?
- Space between characters
- Space between words
- Space between lines of text (Correct answer)
- Space between paragraphs
Correct answer: Space between lines of text
Leading is the vertical space between lines of text, measured from baseline to baseline.
Question 3: Which grid system divides a page into 12 equal columns and is widely used in responsive web and print layout?
- Golden ratio grid
- Modular grid
- 12-column grid (Correct answer)
- Hierarchical grid
Correct answer: 12-column grid
The 12-column grid is popular because 12 divides evenly into 2, 3, 4, and 6, offering maximum layout flexibility.
Question 4: A typeface classified as 'sans-serif' lacks which feature?
- Descenders
- Ascenders
- Small decorative strokes at letter endings (Correct answer)
- Consistent stroke width
Correct answer: Small decorative strokes at letter endings
Sans-serif typefaces do not have the small finishing strokes (serifs) at the ends of letterforms.
Question 5: What typographic principle recommends limiting body text line length to 45–75 characters for optimal readability?
- The rule of thirds
- The measure (Correct answer)
- Optical alignment
- Type hierarchy
Correct answer: The measure
The measure refers to the line length of text, with 45–75 characters per line considered ideal for comfortable reading.
Question 6: In a typographic hierarchy, which element should typically have the largest visual weight?
- Body copy
- Captions
- Subheadings
- Primary headline (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Primary headline
The primary headline anchors the visual hierarchy by commanding the most attention through size, weight, or contrast.
What is the term for the space between individual letter pairs, adjusted to improve visual balance?