CCAT Number Series Patterns 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What comes next in the series? 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, ___
- 72
- 84
- 96 (Correct answer)
- 108
Correct answer: 96
Each term doubles the previous: 48 x 2 = 96.
This is a geometric series with ratio 2. Each term is multiplied by 2. After 48: 48 x 2 = 96.
Question 2: What is the missing number? 100, 91, ___, 73, 64
- 80
- 82 (Correct answer)
- 84
- 86
Correct answer: 82
The series decreases by 9: 100-9=91, 91-9=82, 82-9=73, 73-9=64.
Arithmetic sequence with common difference -9: 100, 91, 82, 73, 64. Missing term = 91 - 9 = 82.
Question 3: Find the next term: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ___
- 11
- 12
- 13 (Correct answer)
- 14
Correct answer: 13
Fibonacci sequence: each term is the sum of the two preceding. 5 + 8 = 13.
Fibonacci sequence: 1, 1, 2 (1+1), 3 (1+2), 5 (2+3), 8 (3+5), 13 (5+8). The next term is 13.
Question 4: What comes next? 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ___
- 35
- 36
- 37 (Correct answer)
- 38
Correct answer: 37
Differences: +3, +5, +7, +9, +11. Differences increase by 2. Next: 26 + 11 = 37.
First differences: 3, 5, 7, 9 (each +2). Next difference = 11. Next term = 26 + 11 = 37. (Terms also follow n^2 + 1: 1+1=2, 4+1=5, 9+1=10, 16+1=17, 25+1=26, 36+1=37.)
Question 5: Complete the series: 81, 27, 9, 3, ___
- 0
- 1 (Correct answer)
- 2
- 6
Correct answer: 1
Each term is divided by 3: 81/3=27, 27/3=9, 9/3=3, 3/3=1.
Geometric series with ratio 1/3 (dividing by 3 each time). After 3: 3 / 3 = 1.
Question 6: What is the missing number? 5, 10, 20, ___, 80, 160
- 30
- 35
- 40 (Correct answer)
- 45
Correct answer: 40
Each term doubles: 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160. Missing term = 20 x 2 = 40.
Geometric series with ratio 2: 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160. The missing term between 20 and 80 is 40.
What comes next in the series? 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, ___