CCAT - Criteria Cognitive Aptitude Spatial Reasoning: Odd One Out Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following figures is the 'odd one out'?
- A figure resembling the letter 'F' rotated 90 degrees clockwise.
- A figure resembling the letter 'F' rotated 180 degrees.
- A figure resembling a mirror image of the letter 'F'. (Correct answer)
- A figure resembling the letter 'F' rotated 270 degrees clockwise.
Correct answer: A figure resembling a mirror image of the letter 'F'.
Three of the figures are simple rotations of the same base figure. The correct answer is the only one that is a mirror image (a reflection). It cannot be rotated to match the orientation of the other three.
Question 2: Examine the four figures. Which one does not belong with the others based on a logical rule?
- A square containing a triangle and 5 small dots.
- A circle containing a square and 3 small dots.
- A triangle containing a circle and 7 small dots.
- A pentagon containing a square and 4 small dots. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A pentagon containing a square and 4 small dots.
The rule connecting the three similar figures is that they all contain an odd number of small dots (5, 3, and 7). The figure that is the 'odd one out' is the only one containing an even number of dots (4).
Question 3: One of the figures below follows a different rule than the others. Which one is it?
- A large square with a small triangle inside.
- A large pentagon with a small square inside.
- A large heptagon (7 sides) with a small pentagon inside. (Correct answer)
- A large hexagon (6 sides) with a small pentagon inside.
Correct answer: A large heptagon (7 sides) with a small pentagon inside.
In three of the figures, the inner shape has exactly one fewer side than the outer shape (4/3, 5/4, 6/5). The correct answer is the odd one out because the outer shape has 7 sides while the inner shape has 5, a difference of two sides.
Question 4: Which of the following shapes is the odd one out based on its symmetry?
- A shape resembling a capital letter 'A'.
- A shape resembling a capital letter 'R'. (Correct answer)
- A shape resembling a capital letter 'T'.
- A shape resembling a capital letter 'W'.
Correct answer: A shape resembling a capital letter 'R'.
The letters 'A', 'T', and 'W' all possess a vertical line of symmetry, meaning they can be split down the middle into two identical, mirrored halves. The letter 'R' is asymmetrical and has no line of symmetry.
Question 5: Examine the figures below, each composed of straight and curved lines. Which one is the odd one out?
- A shape resembling the number '2'.
- A shape resembling the number '4'. (Correct answer)
- A shape resembling the number '5'.
- A shape resembling the number '9'.
Correct answer: A shape resembling the number '4'.
The figures '2', '5', and '9' are all constructed using a combination of both straight and curved lines. The number '4' is the only figure constructed using exclusively straight lines.
Question 6: Which of the following figures does not belong in the group?
- A shape resembling the capital letter 'B'.
- A shape resembling the number '8'.
- A shape of two overlapping ovals.
- A shape resembling the capital letter 'D'. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A shape resembling the capital letter 'D'.
The common characteristic of the first three figures is that they each contain exactly two fully enclosed spaces or 'loops'. The letter 'D' is the odd one out because it only has one enclosed space.
Which of the following figures is the 'odd one out'?