CCAT - Criteria Cognitive Aptitude Antonyms and Synonyms Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following words is the most direct antonym for 'TACITURN'?
- Reserved
- Silent
- Garrulous (Correct answer)
- Concise
Correct answer: Garrulous
The word 'taciturn' describes someone who is reserved or says very little. 'Garrulous' means excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters, making it the most direct opposite.
Question 2: A project manager described the initial prototype as 'rudimentary'. Which word has the most similar meaning?
- Advanced
- Basic (Correct answer)
- Complex
- Finished
Correct answer: Basic
'Rudimentary' means involving or limited to basic principles. 'Basic' is the best synonym, as it also means fundamental or forming an essential starting point.
Question 3: Choose the word that is most nearly OPPOSITE to the word 'MITIGATE'.
- Alleviate
- Lessen
- Aggravate (Correct answer)
- Soothe
Correct answer: Aggravate
'Mitigate' means to make something bad less severe, serious, or painful. 'Aggravate' means to make a problem or offense worse or more serious, which is the direct opposite.
Question 4: An analyst's report was praised for its 'PERSPICUITY'. This means the report was:
- Vague
- Lengthy
- Biased
- Clear (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Clear
'Perspicuity' refers to the quality of being easy to understand or lucid. Therefore, a report praised for its perspicuity would be very clear.
Question 5: Which of the following is a synonym for 'EPHEMERAL'?
- Permanent
- Transient (Correct answer)
- Essential
- Eternal
Correct answer: Transient
'Ephemeral' means lasting for a very short time. 'Transient' also means lasting only for a short time or impermanent, making it a direct synonym.
Question 6: The CEO's 'ESOTERIC' speech left many of the junior employees confused. What is the antonym of 'ESOTERIC'?
- Commonplace (Correct answer)
- Mysterious
- Profound
- Abstract
Correct answer: Commonplace
'Esoteric' means intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest. 'Commonplace' means ordinary or widely known, which is the opposite.
Which of the following words is the most direct antonym for 'TACITURN'?