CBP Benefits Compliance and Regulations 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which agency is primarily responsible for enforcing ERISA's reporting and disclosure requirements for employee benefit plans?
- IRS
- SEC
- Department of Labor (DOL) (Correct answer)
- EEOC
Correct answer: Department of Labor (DOL)
The Department of Labor's Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) oversees ERISA's reporting, disclosure, and fiduciary requirements for private-sector benefit plans.
Question 2: The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) requires covered employers to provide eligible employees with up to how many weeks of unpaid leave per year?
- 6 weeks
- 10 weeks
- 12 weeks (Correct answer)
- 16 weeks
Correct answer: 12 weeks
FMLA entitles eligible employees at covered employers to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year for qualifying family and medical reasons.
Question 3: Under HIPAA's privacy rule, what is the minimum necessary standard?
- Sharing only the minimum PHI needed to accomplish a permitted purpose (Correct answer)
- Storing PHI on secure servers with minimum encryption
- Providing employees minimum notice of privacy practices
- Collecting only minimum health data during benefits enrollment
Correct answer: Sharing only the minimum PHI needed to accomplish a permitted purpose
HIPAA's minimum necessary standard requires covered entities to make reasonable efforts to use, disclose, and request only the minimum amount of protected health information needed for a particular purpose.
Question 4: Which law prohibits employment discrimination based on genetic information, including in employee benefits?
- ADA
- HIPAA
- GINA (Correct answer)
- Title VII
Correct answer: GINA
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) prohibits employers from using genetic information in employment decisions and from requesting genetic information for benefit eligibility.
Question 5: Under the ACA's employer mandate, what is the affordability threshold for 2024 based on employee-only premium cost relative to household income?
- 8.39% (Correct answer)
- 9.12%
- 9.02%
- 8.73%
Correct answer: 8.39%
For 2024, a plan is considered affordable under the ACA employer mandate if the employee's share of the self-only premium does not exceed 8.39% of their household income.
Question 6: Which IRS section governs non-qualified deferred compensation plans and imposes strict distribution timing and election rules?
- Section 401(a)
- Section 409A (Correct answer)
- Section 457(b)
- Section 415
Correct answer: Section 409A
IRC Section 409A governs non-qualified deferred compensation plans and requires strict adherence to election, timing, and distribution rules to avoid penalties.
Which agency is primarily responsible for enforcing ERISA's reporting and disclosure requirements for employee benefit plans?